「考前練兵」初三英語期末檢測題,建議老師為學生下載列印使用

2019-12-24     英語周報


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Written test part (共100分)

Ⅴ. 單項選擇(每小題1分, 共15分)

從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

( )21. Lucy told me she used to learn English _______ working with a group.

A. for B. by

C. with D. in

( )22. The doctor advised me to give up smoking in time because it is _______ to my health.

A. helpful B. harmful

C. thankful D. painful

( )23. —Does your brother like playing football?

—Not really. He _______ even watches football matches.

A. often B. always

C. sometimes D. seldom

( )24. —_______ violin is this?

—It might belong to Alex.

A. Who B. Which

C. Whose D. What

( )25. Paul is the man I really _______. He can keep his cool when he is very angry.

A. punish B. value

C. prevent D. admire

( )26. Jim _______ be in the teacher's office. I saw him playing basketball on the playground just now.

A. mustn't B. needn't

C. can't D. may not

( )27. —What time will we have our meeting this afternoon?

—Well, the meeting will be put off _______ the new manager comes.

A. till B. because

C. since D. if

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( )28. I lost my key. It made me _______ in the cold to wait for my mom to return.

A. live B. stay

C. to live D. to stay

( )29. We must _______ our task until it is finished, no matter what difficulty we may face.

A. stick to B. believe in

C. give up D. turn down

( )30. You don't expect to pass the driving test this time, do you? _______, you only started learning to drive a couple of days ago.

A. At least B. At first

C. After all D. All in all

( )31. Miss Fang, we _______ cleaning the classroom. Can we go home now?

A. finish B. had finished

C. will finish D. have finished

( )32. —Could you tell me _______?

—Sometimes, if I have time.

A. how often you go to see a film

B. how long you do your homework

C. how much time you spend on your hobbies

D. how soon you will go to see your grandparents

( )33. _______ my brother _______ my cousin has a natural talent for drawing. They really draw very well.

A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor

C. Either; or D. Both; and

( )34. _______ I practice English, _______ I feel when I speak.

A. The more; more confident

B. More; the more confident

C. The more; the more confident

D. More; more confident

( )35. —Hey, Kate. My watch doesn't work. Can you tell me what time it is now?

—_______. It's 11:25.

A. Good idea B. Not much

C. No way D. With pleasure

Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)

先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然後從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

易讀度

One day, when Carolyn and her husband were driving through heavy rain on their way home, they were 36 to see a police officer standing in the middle of the road. They were even more surprised to see the officer smiling, even though she was all wet. As they got 37 , they realized that the officer was watching over a sea turtle (海龜) sitting on the road.

「I couldn't believe that she was 38 that sea turtle in all that rain,」 Carolyn later told reporters. 「Not many people 39 do that.」

According to Carolyn, a local man had called the animal control 40 he was worried about the sea turtle's safety on the busy road. With all the bad weather, the sea turtle would be hit by a car.

Sea turtles are dangerous to deal with 41 proper tools, so when the officer got to the position before the animal control, she stood there and watched over the animal until help 42 .

Instead of leaving the officer to her job, Carolyn's husband held a(n) 43 over her head while his wife went home to get some tools. The couple then used the tools to get the sea turtle to the other side of the 44 where it was safe.

「The officer thanked us and we thanked her and we all went on our way,」 Carolyn said. 「She was smiling the whole time and she 45 seemed to care that she was all wet. She was delightful (令人愉快的), kind, inspirational, all the things that you think a police officer should be.」

( )36. A. afraid B. angry C. surprised D. happy

( )37. A. closer B. farther C. colder D. warmer

( )38. A. moving B. feeding C. guarding D. catching

( )39. A. should B. would C. must D. need

( )40. A. although B. unless C. until D. because

( )41. A. to B. as C. about D. without

( )42. A. arrived B. stopped C. continued D. changed

( )43. A. sign B. ticket C. stone D. umbrella

( )44. A. river B. sea C. road D. wall

( )45. A. always B. never C. usually D. sometimes

Ⅶ. 情景交際(每小題1分,共5分)

根據對話內容,從方框中選擇恰當的選項補全對話,其中有兩項多餘。

A: Hey, Ken, do you have plans tonight?

B: No, I don't.

A: Then come to my apartment. (46)_______

B: OK. What movie?

A: Maybe Home Under The Sea? Did you see that?

B: No, I didn't. Which movie theater shall we go to?

A: Well, let's watch it on my computer!

B: Oh! (47)_______

A: Yes. I just have no time to watch it.

B: OK. But my TV is really big. It's great for movies!

A: Great! (48)_______

B: Then we can watch the movie on my TV!

A: Does your TV have good sound?

B: (49)_______

A: Good! I like watching movies at home.

B: (50)_______ We can stop the movie for bathroom breaks!

A: And snacks!

A. We can watch a movie.

B. Watching movies at home is great.

C. Yes, the sound is excellent.

D. How can I download (下載) the movie?

E. How much did you pay for your TV?

F. Did you download it from the Internet?

G. I can connect my laptop (筆記本電腦) to your TV!

Ⅷ. 閱讀理解(A、B、C三篇每小題2分,D篇每小題1分,共35分)

A易讀度

National University is very crowded, so a new campus (校園) is being built 20 miles outside the city. Nearly all of the 20,000 students live in the city. Now there is only one small road between the city and the new campus. People have written letters to the government about different plans for solving the transportation problem.

My idea is simple: build a big expressway (高速公路) that goes to the new campus. If 20,000 students try to drive on that small road, the traffic will be terrible all day. An expressway would cost $20 million, but other people will use it too. It's worthwhile.

—Mark


I think the government should lend money to students to buy cheap cars. That would be good for the economy (經濟), because a lot of cars will be sold. It will also be good for the students, because they will come and go whenever they want.

—Linda

The best idea is to build a subway line to the campus. It's true that this will take five years and cost $30 million, but subways are the fastest and most comfortable way to get around. Students work hard — we should try to make their lives easier!

—Bud

The quickest and best solution is to start a bus system from the old campus to the new campus. It's much less expensive than other plans. And we could start today. Buses aren't as fast as cars, but they save a lot of energy. Besides, students could do their homework on the bus.

—Eve

根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。

( )51. From the first paragraph, we can learn that the new campus of National University is _______.

A. still very crowded B. a project of $20 million

C. a local government project D. 20 miles away from the city

( )52. What's Mark's idea?

A. To start a bus system. B. To build a subway line.

C. To widen the small road. D. To build a big expressway.

( )53. Which of the following is Bud's opinion?

A. A subway line is worth the high cost.

B. Subways are the safest way to go around.

C. The students should help build the subway.

D. It takes less than 5 years to build the subway.

( )54. How many reasons does Eve use to support her idea?

A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.

( )55. Who advises the government to lend money to the students?

A. Eve. B. Mark. C. Bud. D. Linda.

B易讀度

Alex Winter is a rock climber. He spoke to Craig Jackson from Out and About magazine.

Imagine hanging on a rock face, with nothing between you and the ground hundreds of meters below. For Alex Winter this is just another normal day. I called at his home in Fresno, California.

Craig: When did you first become interested in rock climbing?

Alex: Well, Fresno's not far from Yosemite National Park in California. That's one of the best places for climbing in the world. Both my parents love rock climbing, and I started learning the basics at a very early age.

Craig: What advice would you give people who want to start rock climbing?

Alex: The best way to learn how to climb is to do it. You can't learn climbing just from books. Practice on easy low climbs first, until you know the right moves. You need a good teacher. For me, that was my parents. And always use good quality (質量) equipment. Your life depends on it. Probably the most important piece of equipment is the ropes (繩索). You really don't want them to break!

Craig:

Alex: I've had a few falls, but the ropes have saved my life every time. If you lose your hold, the ropes are attached (固定) to the rock and they take your weight.

Craig: For you, what's the best thing about rock climbing?

Alex: When I'm climbing I forget everything else in the world. The only thing that matters is my next move up the rock face. I never get bored with doing it. I don't like staying at home.

根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。

( )56. Where did Alex take the interview?

A. At his home. B. At Craig's office.

C. In a rock climbing school. D. In Yosemite National Park.

( )57. What can we know about Alex from his answer to the first question?

A. He was afraid of his parents.

B. He started rock climbing young.

C. He hoped to move to California.

D. He learned rock climbing himself.

( )58. Alex thinks the best way to learn how to rock climb is to _______.

A. practice doing it B. read a lot about it

C. find a good teacher D. use good equipment

( )59. Which of the following can be put in ?

A. How often do you climb?

B. Do you have any other hobbies?

C. Have you ever had any accidents?

D. What was your first rock climbing like?

( )60. What's Alex's opinion on rock climbing?

A. It's good for people's health. B. It's increasingly popular.

C. It's easy to learn. D. It's never boring.

C易讀度

Carmen's mother Maria had heart trouble and she needed a heart transplant (移植). Both the mother and the daughter knew that the chances were very small. However, Carmen didn't just wait for bad things to happen. She kept on phoning the hospitals all over the country. She also stuck a card to her car. It read, 「If I'm in an accident, please make sure my heart is donated (捐贈) to my mother」.

Months passed. Christmas, Maria had trouble walking in the room. Carmen was so sad that she hid herself in a corner of the hospital and began to cry.

「Are you OK?」 a man asked.

「No,」 she said, looking up. 「My mother is dying.」

Carmen told the stranger her story. This middle-aged man was Frank. His wife, Cheryl, a mother of 4 children, had been in hospital with problems in the brain. She suddenly fell into a deep coma (昏迷). Two days later, it became clear that Cheryl would not make it through the night. This time, Carmen found Frank crying. 「She's leaving us. She'll never wake up again.」

Suddenly, an idea came to Frank's mind: Cheryl had always wanted to donate something from herself. Could her heart go to Carmen's mother?

After checking the data (數據), doctors told Frank that his wife's heart was a perfect fit for Carmen's mother. They were able to carry out the transplant.

On New Year's Eve, Carmen stood by Frank's family at Cheryl's funeral (葬禮), who were singing one of their favorite songs, 「My heart will go on」. One day later, on New Year's Day, Maria woke up with Cheryl's heart. Yes, Cheryl's loving heart would go on, for it was alive in another mother's body.

根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。

( )61. The card on Carmen's car was made to _______.

A. remind people to drive safely B. draw more attention to her car

C. give her mother a chance to live D. tell people about a terrible accident

( )62. When Frank first saw Carmen, _______.

A. she was crying with sadness B. his wife was staying with him

C. he was looking for his children D. she was helping her mother to walk

( )63. What does the underlined word 「She」 in Paragraph 5 refer to?

A. Carmen. B. Cheryl. C. Carmen's mother. D. Cheryl's child.

( )64. What will Maria probably say to Frank if they meet?

A. You're so lucky. B. It's wise of you to do so.

C. You should pay me back. D. Thank you and your wife.

( )65. Which would be the best title for the passage?

A. Two great mothers B. Hope is always around us

C. The loving heart will go on D. A successful heart transplant

D易讀度

Want to study abroad? Choose Travelingua!

(66)_______ Many people find the experience of studying abroad very exciting, but also very scary. Let Travelingua give you some advice.

Why do it?

Living in another country will help you learn a language and learn about another culture. (67)_______ Many companies want employees (雇員) who speak a second language or who have experienced living or working in another country.

Making the right choice

To choose the right country or school, ask yourself these questions: For how long do I want to study abroad? Do I want to live with a host family, with roommates, or alone? (68)_______ If you aren't sure how to answer these questions, our experienced staff can help!

Getting ready to go

Before you go, learn as much of the language as you can and read about the customs of your host country. Also, talk with people who have experience in studying abroad. (69)_______

Once you are there

Be open to meeting new people and having new experiences. Don't expect to always be comfortable. After the first few weeks it's usual to feel a little homesick (想家的). Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place with new customs. (70)_______ Try to keep in touch with the people back home.

根據材料內容,將A—E 五個句子填入文中空白處,使材料完整、通順,並將其標號填寫在下面題號後的橫線上。

A. How much can I afford to pay?

B. Talk to your new friends and write about your feelings.

C. Every year, a large number of students choose to study abroad.

D. Studying abroad is also excellent training for the working world.

E. And call the school to make sure someone can meet you when you get there.

66. _____ 67. _____ 68. _____ 69. _____ 70. _____

Ⅸ. 詞彙運用(每小題1分,共5分)

根據句意及所給首字母提示,補全所缺單詞。

71. P ? Please say it again. I didn't hear you clearly.

72. She went to bed late last night. Today she was still s when I woke her.

73. You shouldn't drop l everywhere in public places.

74. We can't work together anymore. It's time for us to go our s ways.

75. They had a quiet wedding (婚禮). Only a few friends a it.

Ⅹ. 完成句子(每小題1分,共5分)

根據漢語意思完成英語句子,每空一詞。

76. 周末我們偶爾去爬山。

_______ _______ _______ _______ we go to the mountains on weekends.

77. Paul購物回來時順便拜訪了他的朋友。

Paul _______ _______ to visit his friend when he came back from shopping.

78. Tim度假去的是大連而不是上海。

Tim went to Dalian _______ _______ Shanghai on vacation.

79. 我很抱歉讓你失望了,我沒能贏得比賽。

I'm sorry to _______ you _______. I failed to win the competition.

80. 當媽媽叫Kate停止玩電腦遊戲時她和媽媽頂嘴了。

Kate _______ _______ to her mom when Mom told her to stop playing computer games.

Ⅺ. 綜合填空(每小題1分,共10分)

閱讀短文,從方框中選擇恰當的詞並用其適當形式填空,使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次,其中有兩個是多餘的。

易讀度

rule, eat, with, develop, enjoy, because, they, available, break, remind, make, especially

More than five thousand years ago, the Chinese invented chopsticks. Now in much of Asia, including China, Japan, South Korea and Vietnam, people usually enjoy their meals (81)________ chopsticks.

Some people think that Confucius (or Kongzi) influenced the (82)________ of chopsticks. Confucius preferred chopsticks to knives. In his opinion, knives would (83)________ people of killings and were too violent (暴力的) for use at table.

In ancient China, chopsticks in the royal family (皇室) were usually made of silver. That's (84)________ they believed silver would change its color in the presence of poison (在有毒的情況下). Nowadays, people use different materials (85)________ chopsticks. The most common ones are plastic and wood.

Here are some (86)________ for using chopsticks:

• Hold your chopsticks towards their ends, not in the front or the middle.

• Do not leave your chopsticks standing up in your food, (87)________ not in rice.

• If serving chopsticks (公筷) are not (88)________, use the top end of your chopsticks to move food from a shared plate to your own plate.

• When you finish (89)________ or are not using your chopsticks, lay (90)________ down on the right side of your bowl.

Ⅻ. 書面表達(15分)

假如你是校廣播站英語專欄小記者,請根據下圖寫一篇短文報道劉梅的故事並發表你的看法。

要求:1. 內容須包括圖片所有內容;

2. 100詞左右,可適當發揮,短文的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。

參考詞彙:香蕉皮banana peel 垃圾簍trash basket

把……發到朋友圈 post ... on WeChat Moments

Last Wednesday, when my classmate Liu Mei was on the bus home from school, a young man was eating a banana on the bus.

責編 | 楊寧

審稿 | 李棟

校稿 | 呂放

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