每天一篇“今日美史”,提炼和总结历史在今天发生的重要事件:谁,在哪里,什么时候,做了什么,这件事为什么重要,以及在写关于什么主题的论文的时候可以作为潜在的论据引用。每天30秒,轻松积累史实,为AP美国历史拿5分打下坚实基础。
When: 1966
Who: President Lyndon B. Johnson
What:President Lyndon B. Johnson, in his State of the Union address, pledged to stay in Vietnam until the aggression ends.
林登·约翰逊
Why significant:Security and the principles of democracy were cited as the reasons for committing to the conflict long-term.
By October 1965 there were over 200,000 American troops deployed in Vietnam. The public became increasingly impatient with the war efforts. Seeking to appease domestic opponents, Johnson vowed to limit the conflict. He also assured the international community that the U.S. sought neither territory nor bases, economic domination nor military alliance in Vietnam.
However during his presidency, Johnson further escalated the U.S.'s involvement in Vietnam. By the end of 1966, Johnson increased American troop numbers in Vietnam to 400,000. His handling of the Vietnam War ultimately drew him substantial criticism. As historian Robert Dallek writes, "Lyndon Johnson's escalation of the war in Vietnam divided Americans into warring camps ... cost 30,000 American lives by the time he left office, [and] destroyed Johnson's presidency..."
Tags:Vietnam War, President Lyndon Johnson, the Great Society
本文首发于微信公众号:PeerBang留学,关注公众号,还可获得更多免费留学大礼包!