動詞不定式
1、to加動詞原形構成一種非謂語形式,在這裡不是介詞,無詞義。
如:I want to make a New Year card. 我想製作一張新年賀卡。
Would you like to have a picnic with us? 你願意和我們一起去野餐嗎?
2、to保留原來動詞的一些特徵,它可以帶自己的賓語和狀語等。
如:To get there faster, you can take bus No.5. 想快一點到那兒,你可以坐5路車。
3、to前有時帶疑問詞what, when, where, which, why, how等。
如:He’s asking Yang Ling how to get there. 他正在問楊玲怎樣到達那裡。
總而言之,一定要記住:to後面用動詞原形。
練一練:
1、用擴號中所給動詞的適當形式填空。
1) People would like________( go ) to farms in the countryside.
2) It’s time ________ ( have ) lunch
3) I want ________ ( buy ) some presents for my friends.
4) The thief began ________ ( run ).
5) Please shouw me how________ ( go ) to the shopping centre. 6) Would you like ________ ( join ) us?
7) Don』t forget________ ( write ) ―Happy New Year‖.
8) She was very glad________ ( see ) them.
9) Please remember________ ( close ) the windows before you go home.
10) I』m sorry________ ( hear ) that.
2、圈出下列句子中的錯誤,並改正。
1) Would you like go camping with us?
2) Helen, show ux how drawing a square.
3) I want to writes a letter to my penfriend.
4) It’s time for us go to school.
5) Liu Tao wants to showing Peter’s photos to his mum.