高中英语学习过程中,尤其是高考复习备考阶段,很多同学总是习惯于用自己很熟悉的常用的初中阶段所学词汇,而忽视高中阶段所学词汇,致使写出来的作文用词单调、表达乏善可陈。
下面我们整理了大量的同义词或近义词,在练习时,尽量用高中阶段所学的亮点词汇以期达到异曲同工之妙,增加作文的厚度。“写作高级词汇”,并不是追求那些生僻的、看起来“高大上”的词,其实有时候让人眼前一亮的单词并不一定都是高难度单词,在我们学过的词汇中,有很多不起眼的词,放到合适的语境中,也会产生意想不到的效果。
学会使用以下替换词汇,会使你的文章避免落入千篇一律的俗套,一定会让你的文章增色不少,也才有获得高分甚至满分的可能。本章节通过大量教学资料和日常教学积累,为大家整理这些可替换的亮点词汇供大家参考使用。
名词
1.课程 course curriculum
2.机会 chance opportunity
3.人们 people/persons individuals/ characters/ folks
4.选择 choice alternative
5.缺点 shortcoming drawback
6.方法 way approach
7.职业 job career/employment/ profession
8.老人 old people the old/ the elderly/ the aged/ senior citizens
9.青少年 young people youths/ adolescents
10.事情 thing affair/ business/matter
11.顾客 customer shopper/client/consumer/ purchaser
动词及动词短语
1.给 give offer
2.想要 want to do sth. be eager to /be long for / seek to do sth. / intend to do sth./ have an urge to do sth. / have a strong desire to do sth.
3.感谢 show thanks to sb. show appreciation/ gratitude to sb.
4.希望 hope expect
5.应该 should be supposed to
6.想出 think of come up with/ put forward
7.节约 save set aside
8.提到 mention refer to
9.不得不做 have to do can’t help but do sth.
10.对……感兴趣 be interested in be absorbed in/ show interest in/ be addicted to/be caught up in/be crazy about/be keen on/sth. exerts a tremendous fascination
11.忙于做某事 be busy doing be engaged in/ be occupied with/ be buried in
12.导致 cause contribute to/ bring about/ result in/ lead to/ give rise to
13.反对 be against be opposed to/ object to
14.肯定 be sure to do sth. be bound to do sth.
15.建立 build setup/ establish
16.尽力做某事 try to do sth. take pains to do sth./ spare no effort to do sth.
17.使用 use sb. have access to sth. /sth. be accessible to sb./ make use of/ take advantage of
18.理解 understandmake sense of/ figure out
19.考虑 consider take sth. into account/consideration
20.记住 remember keep sth. in mind/ bear sth. in mind
21.忍受 stand/bear put up with/ tolerate
22.帮助 help sb. do sb. a favor/ assist
23.发展,促进 develop promote
24.决定做某事 decide to do sth. make up one’s mind to do sth./ be determined to do sth.
25.对…厌倦 be bored with be fed up with
26.不听某人的话 don’t listen to sb. turn a deaf ear to sb.
27.某人想出一个好主意 sb. think of an idea an idea occurs to/hits/ strikes sb.
28.拥有 have possess
29.代替 replace substitute/take one’s place/ take the place of
30.我认为 I think from my perspective/ from my point of view/ from where I stand/ I hold the view that
31.由……组成 be made up of consist of/ be composed of
32.对……满意 be satisfied with express one’s satisfaction with
33.对…有影响 have an effect on have an influence/ impact on
34.我喜欢 I like sth. sth. wins my favor
35.看见 see catch sight of
36.遇见 meet come across
37.面对 face be faced with
38.解决 solve deal with/ cope with
39.参观 visit pay a visit to/ call on sb./ call at some place
40.分发 hand outdistribute
41.站起 stand up get to one's feet
42.习惯于 be used tobe accustomed to
43.为…做准备 prepare for make preparations for/ be prepared for
44.闻名 be famous for have a reputation for
45.感到舒心 feel comfortable feel at ease
46.美化学校 make our school beautiful beautify our school/ campus
47.成功做某事 succeed in doing sth. make it
48.照看 look after attend to
49.向某人寻求帮助 ask someone for help turn to sb. for help
50.想,怀有……想法,认为 thinkharbor the idea that/ take the attitude that/ hold the view that /it is widely shared that/ it is universally acknowledged that
51.累,筋疲力尽 be tired be worn out
52.坐sit be seated
形容词
1.真实的 true real/actual/ veritable
2.好的 goodsplendid/ fabulous/ remarkable/ outstanding/ positive/ favorable/rosy(美好的)/ promising(有希望的)/ perfect/pleasurable/excellent
3.开心的 happy glad/amused/ joyful/ cheerful
4.重要的 importantvital/ vitally important/ of great importance/sb. attach importance to sth.
5.困难的 difficult hard/tough/ challenging
6.必要的 necessary indispensable
7.有用的 be useful/helpful to contribute to/ be beneficial to/ be of great benefit to
8.基本的 basic essential/fundamental/ elementary/ primary
9.各种各样的 different various/ varieties of/ a variety of
10.有趣的 interesting appealing/ absorbing
11.疲惫的 be tired be worn out/ be exhausted
12.勤奋的,努力的 hardworking diligent
13.令人惊奇的 surprising amazing/ astonishing/ shocking
14.贫穷的 poor needy/poverty-stricken
15.优秀的 excellent outstanding/ distinguished
16.明显的 obvious apparent/ evident
17.常见的 common universal
18.可用的 usable available
19.不可能的 impossible out of the question
20.小心谨慎的 careful cautious
21.幸运的 lucky fortunate
22.巨大的 large enormous
23.唯一的 only unique
24.全部的 wholeentire
25.坏的,有害的 bad dreadful/ unfavorable/poor/ adverse(有害的)/be less impressive
26.许多 many an army of/an ocean of /a sea of /a multitude of /many…… if not most
如：Many individuals, if not most, conceive the idea that…
其他
1.现在 nowadays currently
2.一……就…… as soon as on doing(/ hardly/ scarcely)……when/ no sooner… than/ immediately/ instantly / the moment /the instant/the minute
3.非常very more than/ exceedingly/ extremely
4.一点 a little/bita handful of
5.有时 sometimesoccasionally/ from time to time
6.如果 if on condition that/ assuming that
7.在……期间 during in the course of
8.大多数 most of the majority of
9.只要 as long asgiven that/ provided that/ only if
10.例如 for examplefor instance
11.事实上 in fact as a matter of fact/ actually
12.结果 as a resultas a consequence/ consequently
13.适当的 properappropriate
14.最后 finallyeventually
15.因此so therefore
16.立刻 immediately in a flash
17.充足的 enough adequate
18.越来越多的 more and more an increasing/ a growing number of
19.越来越重要 more and more important increasingly important
20.和and as well as
21.因为 because ofowing to/ due to/ on account of
22.即将到来 be coming soon be around the corner/ approaching
23.通常 usually more often than not
24.突然 suddenly all of a sudden
25.故意 on purpose deliberately/ by design/ intentionally
26.另外；而且 besidesin addition/what’s more/ moreover/ furthermore
27.一些 some a slice of/ several
28.第一 firstly to begin/ start with
29.在我看来 In my opinion for my part/ from my own perspective
from where I stand
30.吸引注意力 attract one's attention capture one’s attention
31.然而 howevernevertheless
32.大多数 most the majority of
33.为了 so that/ in order that lest(以免)/ In case(以防)/ for fear that(生怕,唯恐)
同学们记住这些句子了吗？
文章来源: https://twgreatdaily.com/zh-hans/2QvCR28BMH2_cNUgAzNe.html