中考衝刺必考點提升訓練丨介詞


1. —I think it’s polite _________ the young to offer seats to the old.

—Yeah, and it's necessary _______ us to do so.

A. of; forB. of; ofC. for; ofD. for; for

2. In America, Father’s Day is ________ the third Sunday of June.

A. inB. ofC. atD. on

3.Please wake me up _________ 5 o'clock. I have to catch the early train.

A. atB. inC. onD. for

4.The man tried several times to start the car and he succeeded .

A. in the pastB. in the endC. at firstD. at once

5. E-tickets will be used for high-speed trains ________ the country in 2019. Passengers can enter the station by simply using their ID card.

A. besideB. beforeC. acrossD. for

6.The policeman was surprised __ the news.

A. into B. for C. at D. out of

7.On April Fool’s Day,people enjoy playing tricks _________ their friends.

A. forB. ofC. inD. on

8.No one likes a person ___ bad manners.

A. without B. on C. out of D. with

9. .______ the Hope Project started, it has helped thousands of students return to school.

A. For B. When C. Since D. Before

10. He had to sell newspapers ___ seven.

A. at an age of B. at the ages of C. at the age of D. at age of

11.—All of our classmates ______ Jack are going to the welcome party for foreign students on Saturday.

—I guess that’s because he will have to join in the speech contest that day.

A. with B. likeC. besides D. except

12. —How do you learn English so well?

—________ chatting with my uncle in America on line.

A. For B. By C. In D. With

13. —How do you study _______ a test?

—I study by working _______ my partner.

A. for;with B.for;at C.about;by D.of;with

14. Jack has something important to do this afternoon . so he can』t attend the meeting____.

A. in person B. in silence C. in public D. in surprise.

參考答案

1. —I think it’s polite _________ the young to offer seats to the old.

—Yeah, and it's necessary _______ us to do so.

A. of; forB. of; ofC. for; ofD. for; for

【答案】A

【解析】 此題考查介詞的用法。主要是考查兩種句型It’s adj of sb. to do sth. 此句型里的adj.主要是形容一個人的品質性格等;It’s adj for sb. to do sth.此句型里的adj.主要是形容這件事的性質是什麼樣的。

2. In America, Father’s Day is ________ the third Sunday of June.

A. inB. ofC. atD. on

【答案】D

【解析】 此題考查時間介詞的用法。具體某一天是用介詞 on。

3.Please wake me up _________ 5 o'clock. I have to catch the early train.

A. atB. inC. onD. for

【答案】A

【解析】 此題考查時間介詞的用法。具體時刻點前面用介詞 at。

4.The man tried several times to start the car and he succeeded .

A. in the pastB. in the endC. at firstD. at once

【答案】B

【解析】 此題考查介詞短語的用法。這句話的意思是:這個男人試了幾次發動汽車,最後終於成功了。In the past過去,in the end最後,at first 起初, at once 馬上。所以答案選B。

5. E-tickets will be used for high-speed trains ________ the country in 2019. Passengers can enter the station by simply using their ID card.

A. besideB. beforeC. acrossD. for

【答案】C

【解析】 此題考查介詞的用法。across the country等於 all over the country,意思為全國。所以答案是C。

6.The policeman was surprised ___ the news.

A. into B. for C. at D. out of

【答案】C

【解析】 此題考查介詞短語的用法。be surprised at 對某事吃驚。

7.On April Fool’s Day,people enjoy playing tricks _________ their friends.

A. forB. ofC. inD. on

【答案】D

【解析】 此題考查時間介詞的用法。Play tricks on sb.意為捉弄某人,跟某人玩笑。

8.No one likes a person ___ bad manners.

A. without B. on C. out of D. with

【答案】D

【解析】 此題考查介詞的用法。without沒有,with有著,伴隨有。所以答案選D。

9. .______ the Hope Project started, it has helped thousands of students return to school.

A. For B. When C. Since D. Before

【答案】C

【解析】 此題考查介詞的用法。此題意:自從希望工程開始以來,已經成幫助了成千上萬的學生返回學校。since自從,before……之前,when當……時候。

10. He had to sell newspapers ___ seven.

A. at an age of B. at the ages of C. at the age of D. at age of

【答案】C

【解析】 此題考查介詞短語的固定用法。at the age of 在幾歲時。

11.—All of our classmates ______ Jack are going to the welcome party for foreign students on Saturday.

—I guess that’s because he will have to join in the speech contest that day.

A. with B. likeC. besides D. except

【答案】D

【解析】 此題考查介詞的用法。with和…一起,like像,besides除…這個,還有……,except除……之外。根據題意,除了Jack之外,所有的同學都去了。

12. —How do you learn English so well?

—________ chatting with my uncle in America on line.

A. For B. By C. In D. With

【答案】B

【解析】 此題考查介詞的用法。by通過,句意是通過與我在美國的叔叔在線聊天。

13. —How do you study _______ a test?

—I study by working _______ my partner.

A. for;with B.for;at C.about;by D.of;with

【答案】A

【解析】 此題考查介詞的用法。study for a test 為考試而學習,work with my partner. 與我的同伴一起學習。

14. Jack has something important to do this afternoon . so he can』t attend the meeting____.

A. in person B. in silence C. in public D. in surprise.

【答案】A

【解析】 此題考查介詞的用法。A. in person親自,B. in silence無聲地,C. in public公開地,D. in surprise驚訝地。根據句意,應該是選A。

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