你可能認為自己對動詞pay很熟悉,但是你知道嗎?它除了指用金錢交換物品或服務的行為外,在短語
中的意思就不太一樣了!
下面,小編整理了一些有關pay的短語,還有許多例句,希望可以幫助你理解~
與金錢有關的搭配
Gross pay
稅前總額
例:When I heard his gross pay, I was shocked that he was earning so much before I remembered that he pays so much in taxes.
當我聽到他的工資總額時,我震驚地發現,在我記起他交了這麼多稅之前,他已經掙了這麼多錢。
Some tax exemptions allow you to deduct money that you earn from your gross pay, so you end up paying less in taxes.
一些免稅允許你從你的工資總額中扣除你掙的錢,所以你最終少交了稅。
Judging someone just by their gross pay is a terrible way to really understand the kind of lifestyle they live.
僅僅根據一個人的總收入來判斷一個人是一種很糟糕的方式來真正了解他們的生活方式。
Pay a fine
交罰款
例:I can』t believe I have to pay this fine! I didn』t do anything wrong.
我真不敢相信我要付這麼多罰款!我沒有做錯什麼。
Can you believe you have to pay a fine of $2,000 for smoking in a school zone?
你能相信在學校區域吸煙要交2000美元的罰款嗎?
For most things, there’s no way to get out of paying the fine.
在大多數情況下,沒辦法不交罰款。
Pay by cash/card/Apple Pay, etc.
現金/卡/蘋果支付等方式支付。
例:Would you like to pay by cash or credit today?
你今天想用現金還是信用卡付款?
I really try to pay by credit card whenever I can so that I can earn those reward points as often as possible.
我真的儘量用信用卡支付,這樣我就能儘可能多地獲得那些獎勵積分。
The new methods of paying by phone feel weird when you try them for the first time, but they are actually extremely helpful when you get the hang of it!
當你第一次嘗試電話支付的新方法時,感覺很奇怪,但當你掌握了它的竅門時,它們實際上是非常有用的!
Pay cash
付現金
例:If you pay cash for this tour, you can get a 3% discount off the list price.
如果你付現金參加這次旅行,你可以在價目表上打3%的折扣。
I really hate paying cash because I never have the right amount and then get a ton of change to carry around in my pocket.
我真的很討厭付現金,因為我從來沒有正確的數額,然後得到一噸零錢隨身攜帶在我的口袋裡。
Some people really benefit from the anonymity that comes from paying cash.
有些人真的受益於匿名支付現金。
Pay with cash/credit card/Apple Pay, etc.
用現金/信用卡/蘋果支付等方式支付。
例:The best thing to do when you are trying to get rid of your debt is just to pay with cash for everything.
當你試圖擺脫債務時,最好的辦法就是用現金支付所有的東西。
In countries that you might think of as developing or second-rate, the payment system is really advanced! Everyone is paying with their cell phone nowadays!
在你可能認為是發展中國家或二流國家,支付系統真的很先進!現在每個人都在用手機付款!
Paying with credit card is really convenient, but it’s a real hassle if you lose it.
用信用卡付帳真的很方便,但如果你丟了信用卡就麻煩了。
Pay for something
支付
例:You don』t have to pay for dinner every time we meet up, you know!
你不必每次我們見面都付錢吃飯,你知道的!
Did you pay for that ice cream before you left the coffee shop?
你離開咖啡店前付了冰淇淋的錢嗎?
If you ask your parents to pay for something, they may see it as an opportunity to hold more control and authority over you.
如果你要求你的父母為某事付出代價,他們可能會認為這是一個對你擁有更多控制權和權威的機會。
Pay someone back
還某人錢
例:I don』t think that I can ever pay my parents back for all that they have done while supporting me for the last 30 years!
我不認為我能償還我父母在過去30年里支持我所做的一切!
Sue Ellen still has not paid me back for those Broadway tickets that she asked me to order for her online! I definitely do not want to lend her any more money until she does.
蘇埃倫還沒有還我那些百老匯的票,她讓我為她網上訂購!我絕對不想再借錢給她,直到她借錢為止。
If you have ever owed money to the bank, pay them back as fast as possible because they will continue to hound and annoy you until you do!
如果你曾經欠過銀行的錢,請儘快還清,因為他們會繼續騷擾你,直到你還清為止!
Equal pay
同工同酬
例:I can』t believe that it’s 2017 and women still don』t have equal pay!
我真不敢相信,現在是2017年,女人還沒有同工同酬!
Sometimes employers don』t want you to talk about how much money you make with your coworkers because they know they aren』t giving you equal pay.
有時候僱主不想讓你和同事談論你賺了多少錢,因為他們知道他們沒有給你同等的報酬。
Patty believes that equal pay is an important indicator of gender equality in any country or region.
帕蒂認為,在任何國家或地區,同工同酬都是兩性平等的重要指標。
Take home pay
實得工資
例:In countries where the gross pay and the take home pay are crazy different, you can infer that the tax rate is probably equally high.
在工資總額和實際工資相差懸殊的國家,你可以推斷稅率可能同樣高。
It’s better to think of your income as your take home pay rather than your gross pay because the take home pay number can tell you much more about what your budget should look like.
最好把你的收入看作是你的實得工資,而不是你的總工資,因為實得工資數字可以告訴你更多關於你的預算應該是什麼樣子的。
Pay well
待遇好
例:I heard that Jason Hicks got that new job! I』ve heard that company he’s now working for pays really well.
我聽說傑森·希克斯得到了那份新工作!我聽說他現在供職的那家公司薪水很高。
The common understanding is that regardless of what you do, you can be paid well if you become an expert at a specific thing.
大家的共識是,無論你做什麼,如果你成為某一特定領域的專家,你都可以得到豐厚的報酬。
Pay handsomely
支付豐厚
例:My brother accidentally sold you that necklace, but it was my grandmother’s and has special meaning to me so I am willing to pay handsomely to get it back!
我哥哥不小心把那條項鍊賣給了你,但它是我祖母的,對我有特殊的意義,所以我願意花很多錢把它買回來!
Just because you make unique pieces of art every day doesn』t mean that someone is always willing to pay handsomely for one of them.
僅僅因為你每天都製作獨特的藝術品並不意味著總有人願意為其中一件付出高昂的代價。
If you are able to position your product in the right way, people will be begging to pay you handsomely for it, regardless of the price.
如果你能以正確的方式定位你的產品,人們會乞求為它支付豐厚的報酬,而不管價格如何。
Ability to pay
支付能力
例:If your target audience does not have the ability to pay, you can bet that you are wasting your time creating your product.
如果你的目標受眾沒有支付能力,你可以打賭你是在浪費時間創造你的產品。
Even if the people you serve don』t have the ability to pay, you can still pursue that field if you can find other people to back you. This is the way that many nonprofits work.
即使你所服務的人沒有支付能力,如果你能找到其他人支持你,你仍然可以繼續從事這個領域。這是許多非營利組織的工作方式。
The biggest mistake that John made in his business was that he didn』t think to check whether the people he wanted to target had the ability to pay.
約翰在生意上犯的最大錯誤是,他不想檢查他想找的人是否有支付能力。
與隱喻性有關的搭配
Pay someone a visit
拜訪某人
例:I haven』t been back to my alma mater in a while so I』m thinking of going back to pay my old thesis mentor a visit!
我已經有一段時間沒回母校了,所以我想回去拜訪我的老論文導師!
Walter has been waiting for his old baseball teammates to pay him a visit, but they have all been very busy and unable to take time out of their schedule.
沃爾特一直在等他的老棒球隊友來拜訪他,但他們都很忙,無法抽出時間。
It’s almost always a pleasant surprise to see someone from your past come pay you a visit!
看到你過去的人來拜訪你幾乎總是一個驚喜!
Pay someone a compliment
恭維某人
例:Felicia always blushed bright red when she heard her friends pay her a compliment.
費利西亞聽到朋友們恭維她時,總是臉紅得通紅。
When you pay your compliments to a child, it’s far better for their future mental health to encourage the effort that they put into something rather than any natural ability that they seem to have.
當你讚美一個孩子時,鼓勵他們努力投入到某件事情上,而不是鼓勵他們看起來擁有的任何自然能力,對他們未來的心理健康來說都要好得多。
Pay their respects
表示敬意
例:I try to pay my respects to all of my ancestors at least once a year.
我試著每年至少向我所有的祖先致敬一次。
Chinese culture has a special holiday set aside specifically for paying respects to your elders who have passed away.
中國文化有一個特別的節日,專門用來向去世的長輩致意。
Even if you don』t know the person very well, you should pay your respects to anyone who was a part of any community you are a part of.
即使你不太了解這個人,你也應該向你所屬的任何社區的成員致意。
Pay the price
付出代價
例:One of the most famous examples of paying the price is in Christian lore, where Jesus is said to have paid the price for human sin.
其中一個最著名的例子是在基督教傳說中,據說耶穌為人類的罪付出了代價。
He never took care of himself when he was young, so he is paying a dear price for that now.
他年輕時從不照顧自己,所以現在為此付出了高昂的代價。
Everyone regrets their actions when they are paying the price for them, but most people couldn』t care less if they were not being punished.
每個人在為自己付出代價時都會為自己的行為感到後悔,但大多數人不在乎自己是否受到懲罰。
與pay有關的搭配數不勝數,而且很多都有隱喻意義!別把他們和換錢搞混了。
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文章來源: https://twgreatdaily.com/zh-hk/BneM-W4BMH2_cNUgY3Os.html