期末必看:50个小学英语常见错误,一定要避免

2019-12-11     小学生学习



还有不到一个月就要期末考试了,小朋友们是不是都投入到紧张的复习状态里了呢?


在学习英语的过程中,有一些常见的介词、连词等,孩子们在考试中经常会凭感觉去使用,似乎读起来还很连贯,但实际上都用错了。那么,它们的正确用法是什么呢?今天,学习哥来告诉你。孩子们一定要牢记这些正确用法,不要在考试中再“犯马虎”啦!


Preposition Use 介词用法


1. 让我来帮你完成工作吧。

× Let me help you to do your work.

√ Let me help you with your work.


2. 我建议你去休个长假。

× I recommend you to take a long vacation.

√ I recommend that you take a long vacation.


3. 过来。

× Come to here.

√ Come here.


4. 太阳从东方升起。

× The sun rises from the East.

√ The sun rises in the East.


5. 小偷是从窗户爬进来的。

× The thief got in from the window.

√ The thief got in through the window.


6. 让我们从第10页开始。

× Let's begin from page 10.

√ Let's begin at(on) page 10.


7. 我耐心有限。

× There is a limit in my patience.

√ There is a limit to my patience.


8. 请在白线内等待。

× Please wait inside the white line.

√ Please wait behind the white line.


9. 你家房子买了火险吗?

× Is your house insured for fire?

√ Is your house insured against fire?


10. 我没地方住。

× I have no house to live.

√ I have no house to live in.


Conjunction Use 连词用法


1. 和我不一样,她对英语很精通。

× Different from me, she is proficient in English.

√ Unlike me, she is proficient in English.


2. 莫妮卡,借我点钱吧,比方说500美元。

× Lend me some money, for instance 500 dollars, Monika.

√ Lend me some money, say 500 dollars, Monika.


3. 去年夏天我本想去欧洲,但费用太高于是放弃了。

× I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up to go.

√ I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up the idea.


4. 我就是这样做的。

× This is the way how I did it.

√ This is how I did it. or This is the way I did it.


5. 我来这儿的路上遇到了交通事故,所以迟到了。

× There was a traffic accident on my way here. It is why I was late.

√ There was a traffic accident on my way here. That is why I was late.


6. 他们不理解我的想法。

× hey didn't understand my mind.

√ They didn't understand what I was thinking.



Adverb Use 副词用法


1. 去哪儿都行。

× Anywhere will do.

√ Any place will do.


2. 会议定在今天下午3点召开。

× The general meeting is scheduled to be held this afternoon at three.

√ The general meeting is scheduled to be held at three this afternoon.


3. 昨天早上在费尔大街,她偶遇了她的男朋友。

× She ran into her boyfriend yesterday morning in Fair Avenue.

√ She ran into her boyfriend in Fair Avenue yesterday morning.


4. 不要对我抱太多期望。

× Don't expect me too much.

√ Don't expect too much from (of) me.


5. 给我点钱吧,如果你有的话。

× Give me money, if you have.

√ Give me money, if you have any.


6. 他待我十分友好。

× He treated me very friendly.

√ He treated me in a friendly way.


Verb Use 动词用法


1. 你就是在这点上弄错了。

× This is where you mistake.

√ This is where you are mistaken.


2. 我哥哥一直在忙着准备期终考试。

× My brother has been busy in preparing for his final examination.

√ My brother has been busy preparing for his final examination.

想学习更多英语知识,请关注口袋英语aikoudaiyy


3. 劳拉用了半天时间复习功课。

× Laura has spent half a day to revise her lessons.

√ Laura has spent a half day revising her lessons.


4. 我习惯了开灯看电视。

× I am used to watch television with the light on.

√ I am used to watching television with the light on.


5. 饭后,母亲提议去散步。

× After dinner, my mother suggested to go for a walk.

√ After dinner, my mother suggested going for a walk.


6. 政府正在考虑在伦敦新建一个机场的可能性。

× The government is considering the possibility to build a new airport in London.

√ The government is considering the possibility of building a new airport in London.


7. 他的新书将大卖。

× His new book will be sold well.

√ His new book will sell well.


8. 我有很多活要干。

× I have a lot of work to be done.

√ I have a lot of work to do.


9. 孩子们当时处境非常危险,一个杀气腾腾的疯子正挥着刀在幼儿园里乱跑。

× The children were very dangerous as the knife-wielding madman was running amok in the kindergarten.

√ The children were in great danger as the knife-wielding madman was running amok in the kindergarten.



Word Choice 单词选择


1. 你的外套破了。

× Your coat is broken.

√ Your coat is torn.


2. 总之苏珊没犯错。

× Susan didn't make a fault anyway.

√ Susan didn't make a mistake anyway.


3. 能借你电话用下吗?

× May I borrow your phone?

√ May I use your phone?


4. 他有所好转。

× He becomes better.

√ He got better.


5. 外面天还亮。

× It was still bright outside.

√ It was still light outside.


6. 在美国一般学生都不穿校服。

× Common students in U.S. don't wear a uniform.

√ The average students in U.S. don't wear a uniform.


7. 这道色拉是谁做的?

× Who cooked this salad?

√ Who made this salad?


8. 让我给你把把脉。

× Let me examine your pulse.

√ Let me feel your pulse.


9. 我把帽子忘在屋里了。

× I forget my hat in the house.

√ I left my hat in the house.


10. 你上过大学吗?

× Did you attend college?

√ Did you go to college?


11. 他的体温降下来了。

× His temperature went down.

√ His temperature came down.


12. 今天的报纸上有他写的关于香港的文章。

× Today's newspapers has his articles on HongKong.

√ Today's newspapers carries his articles on HongKong.


13. 开窗睡你会感冒的。

× You'll have a cold if you sleep with your window open.

√ You'll catch a cold if you sleep with your window open.


14. 我去医院探望了她生病的母亲。

× I visited her ill mother in the hospital.

√ I visited her sick mother in the hospital.


15. 她是第一名。

× She was first prize.

√ She took first prize.


16. 他失去意识很长时间了。

× He lost consciousness for a long time.

√ He was unconscious for a long time.


17. 他创造了世界纪录。

× He made a world record.

√ He set a world record.


18. 她婚姻幸福。

× Her marriage was happy.

√ Her married life was happy.


19. 今年夏天我要去自己的出生地看看,这是10年来的第一次。

× I'll visit my native place for the first time in ten years this summer.

√ I'll visit my birth place for the first time in ten years this summer.


20. 这个座位有人吗?

× Is this seat empty?

√ Is this seat taken?


21. 我看他面熟。

× I know his face.

√ I know him by sight.


22. 我的手表不走了,我得拿去检查下。

× My watch doesn't move at all. I must get it checked up.

√ My watch isn't running, I must get it checked up.

文章来源: https://twgreatdaily.com/zh-hans/EnN0924BMH2_cNUgoj6n.html