什麼是感嘆疑問句

2020-04-08   翅膀英語


英語中除了五大類常見感嘆句外(前期文章有論述),還有一種特殊的感嘆句,就是用疑問句來表示感嘆句。請看:

1.英語中常可用否定疑問句表示感嘆句。句末用感嘆號。如:

Aren't they lovely!他們多麼好看啊!

Isn't that nice of them!他們多麼好啊!

Isn't the weather nice! 天氣多麼好呀!

Hasn't she grown! 她長這麼大了!

Isn't it cold! 天氣好冷啊!

Hasn't she got lovely eyes! 她的眼睛多可愛呀!

Isn't she a dear!她是一個多麼可愛的人啊!

Don't the roses smell!多麼芳香的玫瑰啊!


2.美國人和一些英國人用一般普通的(非否定)疑問句形式來表示感嘆句,句末用感嘆號。如:

Did he annoy me!

他多惹我生氣呀!

Can Tom type!湯姆字打得多麼好啊!

Am I mad! 我惱火極了!

Was I furious! 我生氣極了!

Boy, am I hungry! 孩子,我餓極了!

Wow, did she make a mistake! 噢,她的確犯錯誤了!

Have you got a surprise coming! 馬上有件讓你驚喜的事呀!

老外還喜歡用陳述句、祈使句、獨詞或短語等表示感嘆而用成感嘆句,如:

That is the best/worst of it!那是多麼好(壞)啊!

Go it!繼續努力!


Do give over!

停止!

Great!太好了!

Here comes the car!小車來了!

There it goes! 它走了!

As if I would allow it!好像我會答應似的!

If (only) you could /you could only have seen it!

我真希望你當時能看到它!

If only he arrives in time!

他若能及時到達就好了!

My god!(Dear me!)我的天啊!上帝啊!