動詞不定式

2019-10-14   DifferentEnglish

動詞不定式

1、to加動詞原形構成一種非謂語形式,在這裡不是介詞,無詞義。

如:I want to make a New Year card. 我想製作一張新年賀卡。

Would you like to have a picnic with us? 你願意和我們一起去野餐嗎?

2、to保留原來動詞的一些特徵,它可以帶自己的賓語和狀語等。

如:To get there faster, you can take bus No.5. 想快一點到那兒,你可以坐5路車。

3、to前有時帶疑問詞what, when, where, which, why, how等。

如:He’s asking Yang Ling how to get there. 他正在問楊玲怎樣到達那裡。

總而言之,一定要記住:to後面用動詞原形。

練一練:

1、用擴號中所給動詞的適當形式填空。

1) People would like________( go ) to farms in the countryside.

2) It’s time ________ ( have ) lunch

3) I want ________ ( buy ) some presents for my friends.

4) The thief began ________ ( run ).

5) Please shouw me how________ ( go ) to the shopping centre. 6) Would you like ________ ( join ) us?

7) Don』t forget________ ( write ) ―Happy New Year‖.

8) She was very glad________ ( see ) them.

9) Please remember________ ( close ) the windows before you go home.

10) I』m sorry________ ( hear ) that.

2、圈出下列句子中的錯誤,並改正。

1) Would you like go camping with us?

2) Helen, show ux how drawing a square.

3) I want to writes a letter to my penfriend.

4) It’s time for us go to school.

5) Liu Tao wants to showing Peter’s photos to his mum.