Would/Do you mind if I...?
(1)Would you mind...?後面接名詞、動名詞以及if引導的從句。if從句中要用一般過去時表示虛擬語氣。但Do you mind後的if從句不用過去時態。
(2)回答Would you mind或Do you mind...?問句時,一定要特別注意前後文的一致性。
常見的表「不介意」的答語有:
Certainly not;
Not at all;
Not a bit;
No,go ahead。
表「介意」的答語有:
I'm sorry,but I do;
Yes,I do mind;
I'm sorry,but you'd better not。
例句:
Would you mind my smoking?
我抽煙你不介意吧?
Would you mind if I open the window?
我打開窗子你介意嗎?
I can't hear the news clearly.Would you mind if I turned up the radio?
我聽不清新聞,你介意我把收音機音量調大點嗎?
【連結訓練】
—Would you mind________over one seat?My wife and I can sit together.
—________;I'd like to help you.
A.move;Yes
B.moving;Of course not
C.to move;Of course
D.moving;Certainly
【解析】 would you mind...?後接名詞、動名詞或if引的從句,故排除A、C項;回答Would you mind...?問句時,表「不介意」的答語有certainly not,of course not等。故正確答案為B。
【答案】 B