小學英語句型轉換,教你百變句型

2019-11-05   成長說

肯定句改否定句的方法

1、 在be動詞後加not。如:is not , are not , am not

2、 在can,should, will等後加not。如:cannot, should not, will not;

3、 上述都沒有的,在動詞前加助動詞否定形式don』t/doesn』t/didn』t。

4、 some 改成any。

如: I am a girl. I am not a girl.

You are a student. You are not a student.

You aren』t a student.

This is Tom’s bag, This is not Tom’s bag. This isn』t Tom’s bag.


肯定句改一般疑問句的方法

1、 把be動詞放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句點改成問號。

2、 把can,shall, will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句點改成問號。

3、 上述都沒有的,在句首請助動詞Do/Does/Did幫忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句點改成問號。

注意:句首的第一個字母要大寫,句尾標點應為「?」。

如:

I am in Class 6. Are you in Class 6?

You are from America. Are you from America?

It is an orange. Is it an orange?

4、 就一般疑問句回答

一般疑問句有兩種回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。其中,肯定回答用yes,否定回答用no。 語句順序為:Yes + 主語 + am /is/ are/was/were.|can.|do/does/did|; No + 主語+ am not/ isn』t/ aren』t

如:

—Are you an English teacher?Yes, I am. /No, I am not.

—Is that a bird? Yes, it is./ No, it isn』t.

對劃線部分提問

「就劃線部分提問」是小學階段英語學習的難點,但是一旦掌握了規律,就變得容易多了。 小學英語對劃線部分提問之答題口訣 :

一代:用正確的疑問詞代替劃線部分

二移:把疑問詞移至句首

三倒:顛倒主謂語,但對主語或其定語提問時除外(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your)

四抄:照抄句子剩餘部分

特殊疑問詞的確定要根據劃線內容而定,在小學階段常出現的有以下幾種:

劃線部分是「事或物」,特殊疑問詞用what 

如: This is a book.---What is this? 

 I often play football on Saturdays .---What do you often do on Saturdays ? 

劃線部分是「人」,特殊疑問詞用who 

如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ? 

劃線部分是「地點」,特殊疑問詞用where 

如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ? 

劃線部分是「時間」,特殊疑問詞用what time或when

如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ? 

I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up? 

劃線部分是「年齡」,特殊疑問詞用how old 

如:I am twelve . ---How old are you?

My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ?

劃線部分是「職業」,特殊疑問詞用what 

如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ? 

劃線部分是「顏色」,特殊疑問詞用what colour 

如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat?

劃線部分是「數量」,特殊疑問詞用how many或how much 

如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ?

There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ? 

劃線部分是「多少錢」,特殊疑問詞用how much 

如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ?

劃線部分是「形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞」,特殊疑問詞用whose

如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ?

The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ?

以下口訣要牢記

1.問「誰」用who;

2.問「誰的」,用whose;

3.問「地點哪裡」,用where;

4.問「原因」,用why;

5.問「身體狀況」,用how;

6.問「方式」,用how;

7.問「年齡」,用how old;

8.問「多少」,用how many;

9.問"價錢」用how much;

10.問「哪一個」,用which ;

11.問「什麼」,用what;

12.問「職業」,用what;

13.問「顏色」,用what colour;

14.問「星期」,用what day;

15.問什麼學科,用what subject;

16.問「什麼時候」,用when;

17.問幾點用What’s the time?或 What time is it?

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來源:網絡。