肯定句改否定句的方法
1、 在be動詞後加not。如:is not , are not , am not
2、 在can,should, will等後加not。如:cannot, should not, will not;
3、 上述都沒有的,在動詞前加助動詞否定形式don』t/doesn』t/didn』t。
4、 some 改成any。
如: I am a girl. I am not a girl.
You are a student. You are not a student.
You aren』t a student.
This is Tom’s bag, This is not Tom’s bag. This isn』t Tom’s bag.
肯定句改一般疑問句的方法
1、 把be動詞放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句點改成問號。
2、 把can,shall, will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句點改成問號。
3、 上述都沒有的,在句首請助動詞Do/Does/Did幫忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句點改成問號。
注意:句首的第一個字母要大寫,句尾標點應為「?」。
如:
I am in Class 6. Are you in Class 6?
You are from America. Are you from America?
It is an orange. Is it an orange?
4、 就一般疑問句回答
一般疑問句有兩種回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。其中,肯定回答用yes,否定回答用no。 語句順序為:Yes + 主語 + am /is/ are/was/were.|can.|do/does/did|; No + 主語+ am not/ isn』t/ aren』t
如:
—Are you an English teacher?Yes, I am. /No, I am not.
—Is that a bird? Yes, it is./ No, it isn』t.
對劃線部分提問
「就劃線部分提問」是小學階段英語學習的難點,但是一旦掌握了規律,就變得容易多了。 小學英語對劃線部分提問之答題口訣 :
一代:用正確的疑問詞代替劃線部分
二移:把疑問詞移至句首
三倒:顛倒主謂語,但對主語或其定語提問時除外(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your)
四抄:照抄句子剩餘部分
特殊疑問詞的確定要根據劃線內容而定,在小學階段常出現的有以下幾種:
劃線部分是「事或物」,特殊疑問詞用what
如: This is a book.---What is this?
I often play football on Saturdays .---What do you often do on Saturdays ?
劃線部分是「人」,特殊疑問詞用who
如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ?
劃線部分是「地點」,特殊疑問詞用where
如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ?
劃線部分是「時間」,特殊疑問詞用what time或when
如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ?
I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up?
劃線部分是「年齡」,特殊疑問詞用how old
如:I am twelve . ---How old are you?
My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ?
劃線部分是「職業」,特殊疑問詞用what
如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ?
劃線部分是「顏色」,特殊疑問詞用what colour
如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat?
劃線部分是「數量」,特殊疑問詞用how many或how much
如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ?
There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ?
劃線部分是「多少錢」,特殊疑問詞用how much
如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ?
劃線部分是「形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞」,特殊疑問詞用whose
如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ?
The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ?
以下口訣要牢記
1.問「誰」用who;
2.問「誰的」,用whose;
3.問「地點哪裡」,用where;
4.問「原因」,用why;
5.問「身體狀況」,用how;
6.問「方式」,用how;
7.問「年齡」,用how old;
8.問「多少」,用how many;
9.問"價錢」用how much;
10.問「哪一個」,用which ;
11.問「什麼」,用what;
12.問「職業」,用what;
13.問「顏色」,用what colour;
14.問「星期」,用what day;
15.問什麼學科,用what subject;
16.問「什麼時候」,用when;
17.問幾點用What’s the time?或 What time is it?
-end-
來源:網絡。