make up of(多用於被動結構)構成

歸納拓展

make up組成；化妝；編造

make up for彌補

be made of(成品)由……(原料)製成 (通過成品可看出原料本色)

be made from(成品)由……(原料)製成 (通過成品看不出原料本色)

be made in 在……製造；產於……

be made into (原料)被製成(成品)

be made out of 由……製成；用……改制而成

例句

The air show in the military parade is made up of 15 training jets.

閱兵中的空中表演由15架教練機組成。

Boys make up 60% of the student.

男生構成了學生人數的60%。

We must do all we can to make up for the loss.

我們必須竭盡全力彌補損失。

Many things are made of tamboo.

許多東西是由竹子做的。

【連結訓練】

Most of the country's industry ________ farming and mining.

A．makes up

B．makes up for

C．makes up to

D．is made up of

【解析】　make up 意為「組成，構成」；make up for 意為「彌補，補償」；make up to 意為「走近，討好」。由 industry(產業)和 farming，mining 的關係看出應用 make up 的被動語態形式。

【答案】　D