綜合練習：
一. Name the basic pattern of each of thefollowing sentences（說出下列各句所屬的基本句型）
1. The pain drove me mad.
2. Her explanation sounds crazy.
3. She threw him a kiss.
4. Time flies.
5. The cat caught the little mouse.
6. Many people consider the astronaut a great hero.
7. He has grown very old.
8. Mike is healthy.
9. Architects design buildings.
10. She offered me some cake.
11. What he said does not matter.
12. His face turned red.
13. He bought you a dictionary.
14. He enjoys reading.
15. I told him that the bus was late.
16. What makes him think so?
17. Everything looks different.
18. He showed me how to run the machine.
19. They talked for half an hour.
20. We saw him out.
21. He is growing tall and strong.
22. He asked me to come back soon.
23. The pen writes smoothly.
24. I saw them getting on the bus at that time.
答案：
1. 主+謂+賓+賓補
2. 主+系+表
3. 主+謂+雙賓
4. 主+謂
5. 主+謂+賓
6. 主+謂+賓+賓補
7. 主+系+表
8. 主+系+表
9. 主+謂+賓
10. 主+謂+雙賓
11. 主+謂
12. 主+系+表
13. 主+謂+雙賓
14. 主+謂+賓
15. 主+謂+雙賓
16. 主+謂+賓+賓補
17. 主+系+表
18. 主+謂+雙賓
19. 主+謂+狀
20. 主+謂+賓+賓補
21. 主+系+表
22. 主+謂+賓+賓補
23. 主+謂+狀
24. 主+謂+賓+賓補+狀
注意區分：
主+謂+雙賓//主+謂+賓+賓補
雙賓是謂語動作的承接的兩個對象，直賓往往為相當於名詞之類的詞或短語，或名詞性從句。
賓補跟謂語動作關係不大，只是對賓語的一種補充說明。有七種形式充當。形容詞，副詞，介詞短語，名詞，和三種非謂語動詞形式。
二. 英語簡單句翻譯練習
1. 我想把王同志介紹給你。
2. 依我看，他在浪費時間。
3. 由於大火的結果，成千上萬的人失去了家園。
4. 你能說英語，我也能。
5. 學生們一路上不停地說笑。
6. 我媽媽叫我做作業，而不是洗碗。
7. 在公共場合，不允許人們吸煙。
8. 昨天下午我媽在那家商店給我買了橡皮、小刀和鉛筆盒等。
9. 你怎樣在夏天把水變成冰呢？
10. 我英語發音方面有些困難。
11. 我們學校圖書館將為學生們提供各種類型的書。
12. 下一年我的家鄉將建一所新醫院。
答案：
1. I'd like to introduce you Mr. Wang./ I want to introduce Mr. Wang to you.
2. In my opipion, he is wasting time.
3. Tens of thousands of people lost their homes as a result of the big fire.
4. You can speak English, so can I.
5. The students kept talking and laughing all the way.
6. My mother asked me to do my homework, not to wash the dishes.
7. People are not allowed to smoke in public.
8. My mother bought me an eraser, a knife and a pencil-box yesterday afternoon.
9. How can you turn water into ice in winter?
10. I have some difficulty in English pronunciation.
11. Our school's library will supply the students with all kinds of books.
12. A new hospital will be built in our hometown the next year.