Ⅰ. 單項選擇
1. As we know, _____of us likes pollution.
A. no one B. none
C. someone D. nothing
2. I got up late this morning, _____, I missed the chance of the interview.
A. as a result B. by the way
C. in the beginning D. as a matter of fact
3. —Mike, where’s today’s newspaper?
—Well, you don』t need to read it because there is _____in it.
A. something interesting
B. nothing special
C. important thing
D. anything new
4. Trees are very important to our environment. They can _____ wind from blowing the earth away.
A. kept B. put C. take D. stop
5. The story _____ three years ago.
A. started B. took C. took place D. began
6. When the player finished running, he was out of _____.
A. breathe B. breathing
C. breath D. the breath
7. —Lily, _____ you _____ your ticket?
—Not yet!
A. did; find B. have; found
C. has; found D. do; find
8. Xiao Li had an accident yesterday _____ he is in No. 1 People’s Hospital now.
A. but B. and C. or D. since
9. You』d better speak aloud ______ we can hear you.
A. so that B. as…as C. as if D. since
10. —Have you ever _____ Mudanjiang to see the Jingbo Lake?
—Yes, I have.
A. went to B. gone to
C. been in D. been to
11. _____is watching TV. Let’s turn it off.
A. Somebody B. Anybody
C. Everybody D. Nobody
12. When we went into the park, we saw someone _____ Chinese Kungfu.
A. plays B. played C. to play D. playing
13. _____he is very tired, _____he still goes on working.
A. Although, but B. But, although
C. Although, / D. But, /
14. Our country _____ progress in science and culture in recent years.
A. made such B. has made such
C. made so D. has made so
15. —We really shouldn』t use plastic bags any more when shopping.
—_____ It’s important to protect our environment.
A. So do I. B. With pleasure.
C. That’s OK. D. So it is.
Ⅱ. 情景交際
(A) 從方框中選擇句子補全對話，其中有兩項是多餘的。
A: Hi, Zhou Qiang. Haven』t seen you for too long! 16
B: I』ve just been to the Three Gorges (三峽).
A: Really? 17
B: Right. As you know, we』ve built a great dam (壩) across the Changjiang River.
A: 18
B: Yes, the dam is stopping water these days. And the water is rising 2 meters every day until it is 135 meters high.
A: Oh, no wonder it’s said the beautiful scenery (風景) of Kuimen will be under water. What a pity!
B: 19 It has been copied in another place with some other places of interest.
A: Great! I want to go to the Three Gorges this summer. Would you like to go there with me again?
B: I』d love to! 20
(B) 根據對話內容填入適當的單詞，每空一詞，補全對話。
A: Where have you been? I called you. But 21 answered.
B: I』ve 22 to a paper factory.
A: What did you do there?
B: I found this factory 23 dirty water to the river nearby. The river has become very dirty and many fish have been 24 .
A: That’s terrible.
B: Do you think Green China can do 25 ?
A: Yes, of course. We can write a story about it to a newspaper.
B: Good idea!
Ⅲ. 完形填空
I can』t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of 26 litter nearby that I realized no one else was going to pick it up.
I live near a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there 27 three minutes. I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was 28 much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided to clean up the forest, and I wanted to 29 happy when I went there again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes 30 I started to pick up litter, my bag was full! There were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.
From then on, I 31 to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I often stay there for three hours. It makes me feel 32 to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look through all the litter that I』ve collected. If 33 of it is recyclable (可回收利用的), I』ll keep it. I can』t understand why people drop litter. But I will keep on picking it up 34 they stop dropping it. I know I am only doing a small bit 35 the earth, but I still think it is important.
Ⅳ. 閱讀理解
(A)
Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in? Why not take part in 「Clean & Green weekend」? Join us, and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time.
Park Life
Do you like hanging out in the park with your friends? If so, why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park as you go? To add some fun, there is a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish! Meet us at the south entrance to Taohe Park at 9 a. m. next Saturday if you want to join in.
The Air You Breathe
A great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is by planting lots of trees! It is a fact that trees slowly filter(過濾) a lot of pollutants from the air. So come and help us plant some new ones in Fenhe Park at 2 p. m. next Sunday.
War on Graffiti(塗鴉)
Some people think graffiti is cool. Well, it is not! The best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to get rid of it as soon as possible. And that is exactly what we are going to do. We are repainting the school walls from 1 p. m. on Saturday. You don』t have to bring any tools, just remember to wear some old clothes!
根據上面三個倡議的內容，選擇正確答案。
36. The main purpose of 「Clean & Green Weekend」 is to .
A. make our city more beautiful
B. offer the chance to have fun
C. help students meet old friends
D. have a nice weekend
37. The students who want to join in the rubbish collecting activity must meet .
A. at 1 p. m. on Saturday
B. at 2 p. m. next Sunday
C. at 9 a. m. next Saturday
D. at 3 a. m. on Sunday
38. If we』re going to repaint the school walls, we need to .
A. draw pictures well
B. wear some old clothes
C. bring some tools with us
D. wear some new clothes
39. According to the passage, we know
A. graffiti can make the buildings look cool．
B. the person who collects rubbish can get a gift．
C. we can plant trees to improve the environment．
D. we can draw pictures on the wall.
40. We might read the above passage
A. in a fashion magazine．
B. on a school notice board．
C. in a newspaper advertisement．
D. on a hospital notice board.
(B)
A kind of little cars may take the place of today’s big ones many years later. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking in cities, and the streets will be less crowded.
The little cars of the future will cost less. Driving will be safer, too, since these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for going around a city, but they will not be useful for a long way. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline (汽油). If big cars are still used with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones.
根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。
41. There is much pollution in the air today because _____.
A. people drive big cars
B. people drive little cars
C. small cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline
D. the usual size of cars today is too small
42. The usual size of cars today is _____.
A. much smaller than the future one
B. as big as the future ones
C. as small as the future ones
D. bigger than the future ones
43. Which of the following statements (陳述) is NOT true?
A. Big cars cost more.
B. Big cars are not useful for a long way.
C. The cars of the future will be smaller than today’s cars.
D. Small cars are slower than big ones.
44. The streets will be less crowded because _____.
A. there will be fewer cars in the future
B. there will be fewer people in the streets
C. three kinds of roads will be built
D. future cars will be smaller
45. Two kinds of roads will be needed in the future because _____.
A. there will be too many cars in the future
B. more and more people will go to cities
C. big cars run faster and little cars run slower
D. it looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roads
(C)
The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, 「What’s water?」 No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, 「Why don』t you answer my question? Didn』t I tell you what water is like?」
Just then a boy put up his hand and said, 「Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. But where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has bad smell. 」Most of the children agreed with him.
「I』m sorry, children.」 said the teacher, 「Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That’s a serious problem. 」
根據短文內容，回答問題。
46. Did the teacher tell the students what water is like?
47. What did the teacher tell the students water is like in chemistry class?
48. Why does the water in the river have color and smell?
49. Do you think the boy who answered the teacher’s question is stupid?
50. What did other students think of the boy?
Ⅴ. 詞語運用 用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空。(每空一詞，每詞限用一次)
Many people use stoves to keep their homes warm. Scientists are becoming worried because most homes burn coal to keep warm and the smoke from these houses is 51 air pollution. There are many 52 things in the smoke. Smoke is mainly made up of a kind of tiny(微小的) little black thing called soot(煤煙). Too much soot will be 53 for both people and environment. Factories 54 most smoke and soot, but the government thinks that all types of burning should be cut down. Home 55 may have to build new stoves in order to follow the new law, or they won』t be able to keep warm in cold days.
第三部分 語言知識運用
Ⅰ. 詞彙
(A) 將漢語翻譯成英語，每空一詞。
1. 儘管大雨傾瀉不止，但戰士們卻沒有放棄訓練。
________ the heavy rain kept ________ down, the soldiers didn』t ________ ________ their training.
2. 當今世介面臨的最大問題之一是世界人口增長越來越快。
One of the greatest problems of the world today is that the world’s ________ is growing ________ and ________.
3. 我們很長時間沒見面了。
We haven』t ________ each other ________ a long time.
4. 化學製品對環境有害。
Chemicals are ________ ________ the environment.
5. 雨一停，我就和你去釣魚。
________ it stops raining, I』ll go fishing with you.
(B) 根據句意，用所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空
6. In the past ten years, great changes__________in my hometown.
7. —What sports do you like?
—I like playing basketball, playing table tennis, playing football, running __________.
8. Li Hong studies English harder than before. __________, she has a good mark.
9. We can__________plastic bags when we go shopping.
10. The grandchild __________his head to show his agreement to his grandpa.
Ⅱ. 句型轉換
11. The Smiths have lived in the country for five years. (對畫線部分提問)
_____ _____ _____ the Smiths lived in the country?
12. We should』t throw rubbish everywhere. (同義句轉換)
We shouldn』t throw rubbish _____ and _____.
13. The population of India is 1. 1billion. (對畫線部分提問)
_____ _____ the population of India?
14. This shop opened three days ago. (同義句轉換)
This shop _____ _____ _____ for three days.
15. 行動勝於言辭。(完成譯句)
_____ speak louder than _____.
Ⅲ. 書面表達
動物是人類的朋友，人類卻從未停止對它們的獵殺，請以How to Protect the Animals為題寫一篇80詞左右的短文。
參考答案及解析：
Ⅰ.
1. B none of us意為「我們當中一個也沒有」；no one意為「沒有人」，後面不能跟of短語；someone意為「有人」，不符合題意；nothing意為「沒有東西，沒有事情」。不能指人。故選B。
2. A as a result意為「結果」；by the way意為「順便問一下」；in the beginning意為「開始」；as a result of the fact意為「事實上」。句意為「今天早上我起床晚了，結果我錯過了這次採訪的機會。」故選A。
3. B 考查不定代詞的用法。形容詞用在不定代詞之後，句意為「……因為沒有特殊的東西。」故選B。
4. D stop sb. /sth. from doing sth.意為「阻止某人/某物做某事」。故選D。
5. C took place意為「發生」的含義。故選C。
6. C out of breath意為「上氣不接下氣」。breath是名詞意為「呼吸，氣息」；breathe是動詞意為「呼吸」。故選C。
7. B 答語「Not yet」意為「還沒有」，一般用於現在完成時。故選B。
8. B and在該句中表順承關係。故選B。
9. A 考查so that引導目的狀語從句的用法。故選A。
10. D have been to曾經去過某地(已經返回)；have gone to去了某地(沒返回)；have been in住在某地多久了。答語意為「是的，去過」。故選D。
11. D somebody意為「有人」；anybody意為「任何人」；everybody意為「每個人」；nobody意為「沒有人」，根據句意可知沒有人看電視。故選D。
12. D 動詞see常接不帶to的動詞不定式或現在分詞作賓語補足語，即see sb. do sth.表示經常性動作和看到動作的全過程，see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事。故選D。
13. C Although和but不能連用，表示「雖然……但是」，要麼用although，要麼用……，but。故選C。
14. B 句中有in recent years表示一段時間的短語，用現在完成時。such後接名詞，而so後接形容詞和副詞。故選B。
15. D So do I是so+be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語的用法，表達「A如此，B也如此」的概 念，而So it is是so+主語+be/助動詞/情態動詞的用法，表示同意前者的看法。題意是屬於第二種情況。故選D。
Ⅱ.
(A)16-20 EFACG
(B)21. nobody 22. been 23. pouring
24. dead 25. something
Ⅲ.
26. A see意為「看到」；throw意為「扔」；drop意為「丟下」；clean意為「弄乾凈」，句意為「……看見到處有垃圾……」。故選A。
27. D 本句的句意為「我能在三分鐘內走到那兒。」in three minutes意為「三分鐘內」。故選D。
28. C 考查so...that...結構，意為「如此……以至於……」。本句句意：但是有一天，這兒有那麼多的垃圾，讓我很不高興。故選C。
29. B 考查系動詞+形容詞。feel happy意為「感到高興」。故選B。
30. A 根據上下文可知，句意為「在我開始撿垃圾十分鐘後，我的袋子就裝滿了。」
31. C 由four times a year意為「一年四次」，表示頻度，可看出此處時態為一般現在時。故選C。
32. D 從全文來看，作者為了保護環境而去撿垃圾，這件事不是讓我感到累、難過或有趣，而是一種責任和成就感。故選 D。
33. C any在此處意為「任一」，本句含義是「如果垃圾中有任何能夠回收再利用的，我都把它留下來。」A、B兩項均修飾可數名詞而litter是不可數名詞，D項不符合題意。故選C。
34. A until後跟短暫性動詞，意為「直到……才……」，從題意來看只有A項符合。故選A。
35. B 根據題意「我只是做了一點事去幫助地球」，此處是用不定式短語來作補語。故選B。
Ⅳ.
(A)
36. A 短文開頭「Want to know...to live in?」意為「想知道做什麼可以讓我們的城市更適宜居住嗎？」故選A。
37. C 第一則通知中「Meet us at the...to join in.」意為「如果你想加入請於下周早上9點在陶河公園南入口處集合」。故選C。
38. B 根據第三則通知可知「要記得穿上舊衣服」。故選B。
39. C 根據第三則通知可知「樹木可以過濾來自空氣的污染物」。故選C。
40. B 根據全文的主旨大意，各項活動的對象均為學生，與學校關係最密切。故選B。
(B)
41. A 車輛排放的廢氣導致空氣污染已成為一個嚴峻的問題。由第一段可知，這些空氣污染的原因是人們使用大型汽車。
42. D 由第一段第一句即可判斷。
43. B 未來的小型車不適用於遠程行駛，而不是大型車。
44. D 由第一段最後一句即可判斷。
45. C 綜合全文分析，選C。
(C)
46. Yes, she did.
47. Water has no color and no smell.
48. Because the water is getting dirtier and dirtier.
49. No, I don』t think so.
50. They agreed with him.
51. causing
52. harmful
53. dangerous
54. produce
55. owners
第三部分 語言運用知識
Ⅰ.(A)
1. Although, pouring, give up
2. population, faster, faster
3. seen, for
4. harmful to /bad for
5. Once
(B)
6. have taken place 7. and so on
8. As a result 9. reuse 10. nodded
Ⅱ.
11. How long have 12. here; there
13. What is 14. has been open
15. Actions, words
Ⅲ.【參考範文】
How to Protect the Animals
Animals are our friends, but human beings often kill them for meat, fur and money. What should we do to protect them?
Our government has done something to protect animals, such as passing laws and setting up some nature reserves (自然保護區). Under the laws, we mustn』t hunt or kill these animals or destroy their living conditions. On the other hand, we shouldn』t eat wild animals. Keep them away from our dinner. There will not be wild animals on sale. I think the hunters and killers will become fewer and fewer. Last, we shouldn』t pollute our environment so that animals can have a good living environment. We should stop people from cutting trees down. Without trees, wild animals will lose their home. And we』ll lose our animal friends. All of us should do our best to protect animals.