一.make的用法
单三形式：makes
过去分词：made
现在分词：making
1，做；制造；建造
make+宾语
He is making a plane.
他在制造飞机。
make+间接宾语+直接宾语或make+直接宾语+for+间接宾语
My mother made me a skirt.
=My mother made a skirt for me.
我母亲为我做了一条裙子。
2，使成为（某种状态或地位）
make+宾语+宾语补足语
(宾语补足语为形容词、名词、介词短语等)
Too much food made him ill.
吃得太多使他病了。
We made him monitor of our class.
我们选他当我们的班长。(如果宾语补足语名词为独一无二的职务、官衔，其前面不用加定冠词the)
3，使某人做某事
make+宾语+宾语补足语（宾补为不带to的不定式）
The teacher made the noisy boy stand up.
老师迫使那个吵闹的男孩站起来。
make one’s mind to do sth.
下定决心做某事。
4，准备，整理
make the bed 铺床
make a fire 生火
5，获得，挣得
make money 挣钱
make a living 谋生
make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友
6，总计，等于
Three plus three makes six.
3加3等于6。
7，引起，产生
make trouble 引起麻烦
make a noise 发出噪音
8，实行，进行
make war 开战
9，前进，趋向
They were making towards the village.
他们向村庄走去。
10，后接形容词表示某种状态、方式
make sure 查明
make ready 准备好
11，品牌
What make is it? 它是什么牌子的？
12，成功做到
He can’t make it today. 他今天做不到了。
13，一些句型搭配：
make after 追随，追逐
make as if/though 假装
make a mistake 犯错误
make certain 弄清楚
make face 做鬼脸
make fun of 取笑，与...开玩笑
make out 理解，辩认出
make out of 用某物制造出
make up for 补偿，弥补
make up one's mind 下决心
make use of 利用
be made ...of+原材料，由...制成（从制品中仍能看出原材料）
be made from+原材料，由...制成（从制品中看不出原材料）
be made in+地点，某物成产于某地
be made into+成品，把...做成某产品
eg：Grass can be made into paper.草可以制造成纸
be made up of+组成部分，由...组成
eg：Our class is made up of 20 boys and 26 girls.我们班级是由20名男生和26名女生组成的。
make compensation for sb.’s losses 补偿某人的损失
make an appearance 到场，出场，出头露面
make a good appearance 显得一表人才
make a conclusion 下结论
make a proposal (of marriage) 求婚
make sense 讲得通，有意义，言之有理
make one’s option 进行选择
make comments on sth. 评论某事
make drastic change 做彻底的改变
make/give a donation 捐赠
make inquiries of sb. About sth. 向某人询问某事
make a fortune 发财，致富
make a pledge 发誓，宣誓
make a mock of sb. (sth.) 嘲弄某人（某事）
make a plea for 恳求
make/give a promise 答应，许诺
make a spectacle of oneself 出洋相
make accommodations 提供膳宿
make allowance for 考虑到，体谅
make amends 赔偿
make an accusation against sb. 指控某人
make oneself conspicuous 标新立异，惹人注目
make tea 泡茶
make a film 拍一部电影
make a speech 做一次演讲
二.make的句型：
1.及物动词make的原义为“制造”，但它经常用于一些固定的结构，最常见的为make+（冠词）+名词形式：
2. make sb. do sth. 和 be made to do sth.
������ make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
What made him change his mind ?
什么事情让他改变了他的想法？
That beard makes you look much older than you really are.
那个胡子让你看上去比你实际要老很多。
������ be made to do sth.
He was made to work fourteen hours a day.他被要求一天工作14个小时
He was made to change his mind.
他被迫使改变想法。
3. make sb./sth. +adj. 让某人／某事....如何
My brother was trying to make his sister happy.我哥哥试图让他妹妹开心。
I want to make it clear that I won't mix with them.我要表明，我不会和他们混在一起。
4. 与被动语态的 made 连用的几个介词
be made in表示产地或时间
It was made in Germany.
be made of 表示用某种材料制成（通常指制造后不改变该材料原来的性质或形状）
The tea pot is made of silver.
be made from 表示用数种材料制成，或者是制造后改变了材料原来的性质或形状
Paper can be made from wood.
be made by表示由谁制造
This cake was made by my sister.
be made into 被制成……
The gold is made into a ring.
5.make sb do sth 让某人做某事
【练习】The tiger made the monkey _______ (find) food.
【解析】make sb do sth. 故本题应填find。
【注意】此句型若是在被动语态中，应该把to 还原出来，即bemade to do sth
The monkey is made _______ (find) food by the tiger.
6.make sth + adj 让……变得……
【练习】We must make our word _______ (beautiful).
【解析】此题符合make sth + adj. 故添beautiful，不可用副词。
7.make it +时间 定在几点或什么时候
【例子】Let’s make it half past eight.
三.与make相关的词组：
make a face 做鬼脸
make a film 拍电影
make a living 谋生
make a mistake 犯错误
make a noise 吵闹
make friends 交朋友
make friends with v. 与 ... 交友, 与 ... 交朋友, 和睦
make money 赚钱
make progress 取得进步
make sure 弄明白, 设法确保
make the bed 整理床铺
make up one's mind 下决心, 打定注意
make full use of 充分利用
make dumpling 包饺子
make cards 制作卡片
make tea 泡茶
make coffee 煮咖啡
make noodles 煮面条
be made of……由……组成的（可以直接看出原材料）
be made from ……由……组成的（不可以直接看出原材料）
be made by……由……制作的（后面一般加制作的人或机器）
be made in……在……制作的（生产的）（后面一般加生产的地点）
be made up of……由……组成的
be made into……被制作成……
四.Exercise：
1. Bamboo is also made _____ paper.
2. Our desks and chairs are made _____ wood.
3. The paper for books and newspapers also is made _____ wood.
4. This engine is made _____ _____ 490 parts.
5. Everyone should make _____ _____ _____ time.
6. I have made _____ _____ _____， and nothing you say will change it.
7. They made _____ _____ my mistakes when I tried to speak English.
key：
1. make into 制成，做成（后面跟产品，制成品）
2. be made of 用某种原材料制成（后面跟原材料）
3. be made from 用某种原材料制成（后面跟原材料）
4. be made up of 由……组成，由……构成
5. make full use of 充分利用
6. make up my mind 下决心
7. make fun of 取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑