Would/Do you mind if l……?的用法!



Would/Do you mind if I...?

(1)Would you mind...?後面接名詞、動名詞以及if引導的從句。if從句中要用一般過去時表示虛擬語氣。但Do you mind後的if從句不用過去時態。

(2)回答Would you mind或Do you mind...?問句時,一定要特別注意前後文的一致性。

常見的表「不介意」的答語有:

Certainly not;

Not at all;

Not a bit;

No,go ahead。

表「介意」的答語有:

I'm sorry,but I do;

Yes,I do mind;

I'm sorry,but you'd better not。

例句:

Would you mind my smoking?

我抽煙你不介意吧?

Would you mind if I open the window?

我打開窗子你介意嗎?

I can't hear the news clearly.Would you mind if I turned up the radio?

我聽不清新聞,你介意我把收音機音量調大點嗎?

【連結訓練】

—Would you mind________over one seat?My wife and I can sit together.

—________;I'd like to help you.

A.move;Yes

B.moving;Of course not

C.to move;Of course

D.moving;Certainly

【解析】 would you mind...?後接名詞、動名詞或if引的從句,故排除A、C項;回答Would you mind...?問句時,表「不介意」的答語有certainly not,of course not等。故正確答案為B。

【答案】 B

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