高考英語寫作中，用詞準確，句式正確無疑是最基本的要求，如果單詞拼寫錯誤，或者是句型混用亂用，自然得不到高分。
同理，在考試中如果既能用詞準確還能用一些高級詞彙、複雜的句式等，自然會讓閱卷老師眼前一亮。
小天為同學們整理了10組高級替換詞和一些經典句型，為同學們寫出地道的英語表達，獲得英語高分助力。
10組高級替換詞
1.首先
常見詞：firstly, first
高級替換詞：first of all, to start with, to begin with, in the first place
例：To start with, doing a part-time job is my dream and I intend to work as a salesman because not only can I earn money by myself, but also it will broaden my horizons.
首先，做兼職是我的夢想，我打算做一個銷售員，因為這個工作不僅可以賺到錢，還能拓展我的視野。
2.其次
常見詞：secondly, second
高級替換詞：in addition, then, next, in the second place
例：In addition, it is a fabulous choice to visit some famous scenic spots such as Mount Tai during the vacation.
其次，假期間參觀一些名勝古蹟，如泰山，是很不錯的選擇。
3.最後
常見詞：finally
高級替換詞：in conclusion, at last, in the end
例：In conclusion， let's work together to save energy and protect our natural environment, including animals, trees, flowers and grass.
最後，讓我們一起努力節約能源，保護動物、樹木、花草等自然環境。
4.幫忙
常見詞：help
高級替換詞：do sb. a favor；
give sb. a hand；
help sb. out；
例：Also, I'd like you to do me a favor.
同時，我想要你幫我個忙。
5.擅長
常見詞：be good at
高級替換詞：have a good command / grasp of
例：Besides, I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.
此外，我英語學得很好，以至於我成了英語課代表。
6.打算
常見詞：plan
高級替換詞：intend, mean
例：I intend to join in a Dragon Boat Training Camp.
我打算加入龍舟訓練營。
7.確信
常見詞：I'm sure / certain that
高級替換詞：I am convinced that
例：I am pretty convinced that a wise choice makes perfect.
我非常確信，一個明智的選擇可以演繹精彩。
8.變成
常見詞：become
高級替換詞：turn into, change into
例：Then they started shouting and yelling, and it turned into a horrible quarrel.
然後，他們開始大吼大叫，並變成了一場可怕的爭吵。
9.許多，很多
常見詞：many, much
高級替換詞：a lot of ，plenty of，
a (large)number of ，a large amount of，
a (great) deal of ，a (large) quantity of
需要注意的是：
a lot of + 可數名詞複數/不可數名詞；
plenty of + 可數名詞複數/不可數名詞；
a (large) quantity of + 可數名詞複數/不可數名詞；a (large)number of + 可數名詞複數；
a large amount of + 不可數名詞；a (great) deal of + 不可數名詞。
例：I will not burden you with a lot of questions.
我不會提許多問題來煩擾你的。
10.習慣做……
常見詞：(be) used to (doing) sth.
高級替換詞：(be) accustomed to (doing) sth.
例：Conservative Chinese parents are never accustomed to conveying directly how much they are proud of their kids.
傳統的中國父母不習慣當面表達他們為自己的孩子感到多麼驕傲。
如果將寫作看做一個人，單詞是他的外在，而句型是他的血液，單詞夠準確，句型夠地道和標準，這個人才有血有肉，更加生動，所以，寫作中，詞彙是必備的條件，而句型才是點睛之筆。下面我們就一起來學一些寫作中常用的經典句型。
原因分析類句型
1、There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones...
有一些原因，但總的來說，歸結為三大原因。
2、There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.
有很多因素可以解釋...…，但以下是最典型的因素。
3、Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
許多方法可以有助於解決這個問題，但以下的可能是最有效的。
4、The reasons are as follows.
其原因如下。
5、Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why...
坦誠地說，最後，還有一個較為實際的原因……。
6、The reasons are as follows.
其原因如下。
對比類句型
7、People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that...However, others believe that....人們對……的觀點因人而異。有些人認為.....然而其他人卻認為……
8、People may have different opinions on...
人們對……可能會有不同的見解。
9、There are different opinions among people as to...
關於……人們的觀點大不相同。
10、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure).
對（失敗）人們的態度各不相同。
舉例說明類句型
11、Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
一般而言，優勢可以列舉如下。
12、Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
一般而言，優勢可以列舉如下。
13、Here is one more example.
這裡還有一個例子。
14、Take … for example.
以……為例。
15、This offers a typical instance of...
這提供了一個關於......典型的實。
16、We may quote a common example of…
我們可以引用一個關於......共同的例子。
闡述圖表類句型
17、The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph shows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how…
......表顯示出/ 反映出......
18、The graph provides some interesting data regarding…
這張圖表提供了一些關於......的有趣的數據。
19、The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows.
數據/統計/數據可以解釋如下。
20、The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…
數據/統計/數據使我們得出這樣的結論。
21、As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table, …
如圖/圖表/表格中所示/顯示/展示，......
22、It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that…
從表/圖/圖中看......是清楚的/明顯的。
表達個人觀點類句型
23、From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.
在我看來，支持第一種觀點比支持第二種觀點更有道理。
24、I cannot entirely agree with the idea that...
我無法完全同意這一觀點……
25、Personally, I am standing on the side of ...
就個人而言，我站在……的一邊。
26、I sincerely believe that...
我真誠地相信……
27、In my opinion, it is more advisable to do ... than to do....
在我個人看來，做……比做……更明智。
歸納總結類句型
28、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that...
把所有這些因素加以考慮，我們自然會得出結論……
29、Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that...
因此，我們最好得出這樣的結論……
30、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫無疑問，跳槽有優點也有缺點。
31、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that...
考慮所有這些因素，我們可能會得出合理的結論……
32、All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
總之，我們沒有……是無法生活的。但同時，我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現的新問題。
「問渠那得清如許，為有源頭活水來。」對於英語的學習，要不斷積累、運用和總結，才能在考試中遊刃有餘，也才能更好的掌握這一門語言，提升能力，迎接春暖花開和美好未來。
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