來源：英語學習
這30個句子包含了太多重要的語法內容和重點單詞，可以作為高三黨極好的英語複習材料。
其中，語法內容包含虛擬語氣、強調句型、定語從句、it做形式主語、非謂語動詞等等。同學們在讀句子時，要注意這些語法內容的運用，還有，最好把句子中的重點單詞全部掌握住！當然，除人名、地名外。
1.（虛擬語氣）If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.（如果沒有發現透視法,人們就不可能畫出如此逼真的畫。）
2.（虛擬語氣）Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.（沒有新的顏料和新的(繪畫)手法，我們就不能看到很多使這一時代著名的傑作。）
3.（定語從句）Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of paining were the Impressionists，who lived and worked in Paris.（在那些突破傳統畫法的畫家中，有生活和工作在法國巴黎的印象派畫家。）
4.（被動語態，賓語從句）At the time they were created，the Impressionist paintings were controversial，but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call "modern art".（在印象派作品的創建初期,它們是存在著爭議的,但是如今己被人們接受而成為現在我們所說的"現代藝術"的始祖了。）
5.（定語從句）You can also explore Frick's beautiful home and garden which are well worth a visit.（你還可以好好考察一下弗里克美麗的故居和花園，它們是很值得一看的。）
6.（時間狀語從句，虛擬語氣）When you walk into the gallery, you feel as if you were inside a fragile, white seashell.（當你走進畫廊的時候，你會覺得你進入了一個易碎的白色貝殼之中。）
7.（固定句型：it做形式主語，that引導的從句做真正的主語）It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum.（令人驚奇的是，在同一家博物館裡竟能容納下19世紀後期到21世紀的如此眾多的名家巨作。）
8.（定語從句）There are various reasons why people write poetry.（人們寫詩有著各種各樣的理由。）
9.（原因狀語從句）The language is concrete but imaginative, and they delight small children because they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition.（（童謠的）語言具體但富有想像力，這能使小孩子們快樂，因為它們押韻，節奏感強,並較多重複。）
10.（非謂語動詞（動名詞））By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.（通過童謠中的文字遊戲，孩子們學習了語言。）
11.（定語從句，非謂語動詞（過去分詞））Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a poem made up of five lines.（另外一種學生容易寫的簡體詩是由五行組成的,叫做五行詩。）
12.（with的復合結構作狀語）With so many different forms of poetry to choose from，students may eventually want to write poems of their own.（有了這麼多可供選擇的詩歌類型,學生們最終也許想自己作詩了。）
13.（賓語從句）I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.（我想我之所以長壽而且精力充沛,要歸功於我的健康生活。）
14.（非限制性定語從句，非謂語動詞（過去分詞））First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes.（首先,你會在身體上對尼古丁有癮，它是香煙里幾百種化學物質之一。）
15.（賓語從句，插入語，it作形式主語）I didn't know, for example, that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant.（例如，我不知道抽煙能嚴重侵害人的心臟和肺部，也不知道吸煙的夫婦生育能力會下降。）
16.（ It is（not） ＋adj．(＋for sb．／sth．) ＋ to do sth．）It isn't easy to stop smoking, but millions have managed to quit and so can you.（戒煙不容易，但許許多多的人都成功地戒掉了煙，所以你也能戒煙。）
17.（賓語從句）Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.（每當你想要吸煙的時候,你就提醒你自己,你(已經)是不吸煙的人了。）
18.（強調句型）It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person beginsto look sick.（只有當這種病毒發展成愛滋病時,人才會顯出病態。）
19.（同位語從句）All scientists subscribe to the view that the increase in the earth's temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy.（所有的科學家贊同這種觀點：人們為了生產能量而燃燒化石燃料如煤、天然氣和石油，從而引起了地球溫度的升高。）
20.（主語從句 （it做形式主語））It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.（這意味著更多的熱量被困在大氣層中，從而引起全球溫度上升。）
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21.（強調句型）It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurements of the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from 1957 to 1997.（是一位名叫查爾斯·基林的科學家曾經把1957-1997年期間大氣層中二氧化碳的含量作了精確的統計。）
22.（賓語從句）They also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.（他們還贊同下述觀點，正是燃燒越來越多的化石燃料導致了二氧化碳的增加。）
23.（On the one hand...On the other hand...一方面……另一方面……）On the other hand, there are those, like George Hambley, who are opposed to this view, believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbondioxide in the air.（另一方面，還有一些人，像科學家喬治·漢布利，反對上面的觀點，他們認為我們不必擔心空氣中會有高含量的二氧化碳。）
24.（條件狀語從句）It's OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using it — if not, turn it off!（在用電器設備時你可以讓它開著，如果不用就把它關掉!）
25.（現在分詞完成時作狀語）Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.（收集和評估了這些信息之後，我就幫助其他科學家一起預測下次火山熔岩將往何處流去，流速是多少。）
26.（be about to do...when...「正要……這時……」）I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.（我剛要再睡,突然我的臥室亮如白晝。）
27.（現在分詞完成時作狀語）Having studied volcanoes now for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.（雖然我從事火山研究很多年了,但是我對火山的壯麗景色以及它那潛在的巨大破壞力至今仍然感到驚愕不已。）
28.（and連接並列結構）The height of the land varies from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres and is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals.（這裡地面的高度從海拔700米到2000多米不等,是多種多樣稀有動植物的生長地。）
29.（not only...but (also)... 「不僅……而且……」）When you arrive you are rewarded not only with the sight of its clear waters, but also by the view of the other sixteen mountain peaks that surround Tianchi.（你一到達山頂就會得到回報一一你不僅可以看到天池那清澈如鏡的湖水，而且還可以看到天池四周的16座山峰。）
30.（it is said that...「據說……」是固定句式）It is said that this boy, who had a great gift for language and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people.（據說這個男孩就是滿族人的祖先，具有語言天賦和很強的說。）