初三英語期中專項複習-詞彙與句子專練,不可或缺的備考資料

2019-11-05     英語周報

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詞彙專練

Ⅰ. 根據語境及所給首字母提示,補全所缺單詞。

1. The food is delicious in the restaurant so lots of c come to eat here every day.

2. The supermarket is near my home. It is c for me to buy everyday things.

3. English is important and it is w spoken all over the world.

4. Sorry, I can't tell you what he said! It's a s .

5. Some people think it is i to ask someone's age.

6. —What kind of musical i can you play, Paul?

—I can play the violin.

7. Mr. Green is h and his funny jokes always make us laugh.

8. —Did he say anything about the plan at the meeting?

—No. He kept s all the time.

9. Alice passed the chemistry exam, but I f .

10. A research shows that little babies have the strongest a to learn a new language.

Ⅱ. 根據句意及所給漢語提示,寫出所缺單詞。

1. Tina, thank you for sending me such beautiful _______(明信片).

2. The book is about how God _______(創造) the world.

3. In the 19th century, gold was _______(發現) in California.

4. I won't be able to _______(應付) the job without your help.

5. I'm angry that someone has _______(偷) my watch.

6. As a reporter, he is popular and _______(仰慕).

7. Yesterday his friends and _______(親戚) came to his birthday party.

8. Do you mind me _______(吸煙) here?

9. The _______(冰箱) in the supermarket are on sale these days.

10. Why is the baby _______(哭) loudly in the next room?

11. The material will be _______(加工) into balloons.

12. I bought my mother a pair of _______(手套) as her birthday gift.

13. Physics and English are interesting _______(課程) for me.

14. We spent much time _______(複習) what we learned before the exam.

15. Miss Green showed the ticket to the man and then _______(進去) the cinema.

Ⅲ. 根據句意,從方框中選擇恰當的單詞填空,有的需要變換形式。

increase, patient, private, expression, chance, lift, require, suggest, produce, lay

1. This kind of house plant _______ regular (經常的) watering.

2. This is your big _______. Grab (抓住) it with both hands.

3. I looked at them, trying to read the _______ on their faces.

4. This is my father's own _______ chair. No one else is allowed to use it.

5. He _______ the book on the table and went away.

6. Visits to the Great Wall have _______ a lot since May.

7. There are lots of _______ in the hospital every day.

8. He _______ up the heavy bags and kept on walking.

9. She _______ that we eat in the restaurant near here.

10. America _______ more cars this year than last year.

Ⅳ. 根據句意及括號內所給單詞的提示填空。

1. His English _______(pronounce) is not good, but it is improving.

2. Lily, you can have first _______(choose) of all the rooms.

3. "Can I help you?" she asked _______(polite).

4. I don't want to share a room with a complete _______(strange).

5. When I came in, she was _______(lie) on the bed watching television.

6. The _______(hero) are great. We should learn from them.

7. During the day, the sun provides _______(warm) in the house.

8. She looked with _______(proud) at the result of her work.

9. Some English words are difficult for _______(speak) of other languages.

10. You must go away — far away, to some place of _______(safe).

11. Look! The lovely dog lifted _______(it) head, listening.

12. Tim is good at English, so he is _______(active) than the others in English class.

13. The foreigners are from Berlin (柏林), _______(German).

14. This information would be very _______(help) to teenagers.

15. He got up early to avoid _______(arrive) late for the meeting.

Ⅴ. 根據句意,從方框中選擇恰當的短語填空,有的需要變換形式。

in public, have a point, by mistake, get in the way of, end up, talk back, make one’s own decision, no matter, deal with, in person

1. If you drive your car like that, you will ______________ in hospital.

2. I wonder how he is ______________ the thing now.

3. This is the first time that I have spoken ______________.

4. The boss had to go to the meeting ______________.

5. _____________ what he does, he is always very careful.

6. Tina, you ______________. I agree with you.

7. Just now she put salt in her cup of tea ______________.

8. It's not right to ______________ to your parents.

9. Linda, don't let anything ______________ your schoolwork.

10. Whether you should work in Hong Kong or not, I think you can ______________.

Ⅵ. 閱讀短文,從方框中選擇恰當的詞並用其適當形式填空,使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。

British, build, bathroom, allow, aloud, invent, divide, attention, manage, convenient, offer, turn

Do you remember phone booths (電話亭)? In the past, they could be found easily on the streets and in public places. They were (1)_______ for people to communicate with their family or friends. But after mobile phones (2)_______, phone booths became out of date (過時的). However, in Shanghai, the local government is trying to bring new life to old phone booths. They plan (3)_______ 263 phone booths in Xuhui district into six new kinds. Here are three of them. One kind will (4)_______ books to people to read or borrow. A second kind will allow users to listen to audiobooks (有聲讀物), read (5)_______ and record their own voices. A third kind will become Celebrity Exhibition Halls (名人亭).

Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. The (6)________ care about them even more, because the red phone booths have long been a part of the country's identity (特徵). The world's first phone booth (7)_______ in the 1880s in Germany. But in the 1930s the UK painted them red and drew people's (8)_______.

In recent years, the country has (9)_______ to help phone booths stay useful. People (10)_______ to rent (租用) some booths to change them as they want to. Since 2009, over 1,500 phone booths have been (11)_______ into flower shops, art museums and even (12)________. Maybe in the future phone booths will become more and more useful.

句子專練

Ⅰ. 根據括號內的要求完成下列各題,每空一詞(含縮略形式)。

1. My son used to be afraid of dogs. (改為一般疑問句並補全否定答語)

—_______ your son _______ _______ _______ afraid of dogs?

—No, _______ _______.

2. I think teenagers should be allowed to have part-time jobs. (改為一般疑問句)

_______ _______ _______ teenagers _______ be allowed to have part-time jobs?

3. I learn English by having conversations with friends. (對劃線部分提問)

_______ _______ _______ _______ English?

4. This quilt is made of silk. (對劃線部分提問)

_______ _______ this quilt made of?

5. The machine was invented many years ago. (對劃線部分提問)

_______ _______ the machine _______?

6. Can you tell me how I can make dumplings? (改為簡單句)

Can you tell me _______ _______ _______ dumplings?

7. The balloons are colorful. (改為感嘆句)

_______ _______ the balloons are!

8. It is a fantastic movie. (改為感嘆句)

_______ _______ _______ _______ it is!

9. The party will be fun. (改為感嘆句)

_______ _______ the party will be!

10. Is June the best time to visit Qinghai Lake? I wonder. (改為含賓語從句的復合句)

I wonder _______ June _______ the best time to visit Qinghai Lake.

11. He doesn't want to stay at home alone. Tim told his mother. (改為含賓語從句的復合句)

Tim told his mother _______ he _______ _______ to stay at home alone.

12. Where has Mr. Liu gone? Could you please tell me? (改為含賓語從句的復合句)

Could you please tell me _______ Mr. Liu _______ _______?

13. She covered the table with some newspapers just now. (改為被動語態)

The table _______ _______ with some newspapers by her just now.

14. They might discuss the plan for the party tomorrow. (改為被動語態)

The plan for the party _______ _______ _______ by them tomorrow.

15. Were the lights turned off when you left home? (改為主動語態)

_______ _______ _______ _______ the lights when you left home?

Ⅱ. 根據上句完成下句,使兩句意思相同或相近,每空一詞(含縮略形式)。

1. To do the job well is easy for me.

_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ the job well.

2. The old photo made me think of my grandfather.

The old photo _______ me _______ my grandfather.

3. He can play the piano and I can play it, too.

He can play the piano and I can play it _______ _______.

4. The article is so difficult that I can't understand it.

The article is _______ difficult for me _______ understand.

5. We are proud of his success in business.

We _______ _______ _______ his success in business.

6. The room went dark suddenly just now.

_______ _______ _______ _______, the room went dark just now.

7. In order to keep healthy, you should stop smoking.

In order to keep healthy, you should _______ _______ _______.

8. Shakespeare was famous for his plays.

Shakespeare _______ _______ _______ his plays.

9. She is afraid to talk to her parents about her problems.

She _______ _______ _______ talk to her parents about her problems.

10. Both she and her cousin do the volunteer work every week.

_______ _______ she _______ _______ her cousin _______ the volunteer work every week.

Ⅲ. 根據所給圖片、提示詞語及句末標點編寫句子。

1. she, learn, make notes

_________________________________________.

2. my cousin, used to, collect

_________________________________________.

3. I, be used to, take, work

_________________________________________.

4. do you know, whose, it is

_________________________________________?

5. made of, steel

_________________________________________?

6. should, return, their, owner

_________________________________________.

7. where, make

_________________________________________?

8. sweep, every day, by, cleaner

_________________________________________.

Ⅳ. 將下列句子翻譯成英語。

1. 我是通過聽磁帶提高聽力的。

__________________________________________

2. 我想知道下個月我們是否舉辦一個圖書特賣活動。

__________________________________________

3. 多麼漂亮的衣服啊!

__________________________________________

4. 媽媽告訴我一周有七天。

__________________________________________

5. 請你告訴我你是怎麼度過暑假的,好嗎?

__________________________________________

6. 我曾經不喜歡畫畫。

__________________________________________

7. 這所學校修建於五年前。

__________________________________________

8. 這次考試必須在一小時內完成。

__________________________________________

9. 現在這本小說被許多人閱讀。

__________________________________________

10. 我認為這個杯子不能用來喝水。

_________________________________________

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