1. ________ it is today!
A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weather
C. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather
解析:選A. 此題容易誤選B. weather是不可數名詞,前面不能有不定冠詞。英語中經常考查的不可數名詞有work, news, adivice, information等。
2. Which is the way to the __________?
A. shoe factoryB. shoes factory
C. shoe’s factoryD. shoes』 factory
解析:選A. 此題極易誤選B, C, D. 英語中名詞單數可以修飾名詞,如:an apple tree—two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher—two men teachers。
3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.
A. are studyingB. is studying
C. be studyingD. studying
解析:選A. 此題容易誤選B. class, family, team等單詞如果表示整體謂語就用單數,表示個體就用複數,從語境及其後面的代詞them可以看出,class表示個體,故選擇A。
4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.
A. two monthB. two-month
C. two month’sD. two-months
解析:選擇B. 此題容易誤選C, D. 在英語中數詞中間用連字符號加名詞單數,構成符合名詞,在句中只能作定語, 如果選擇C, 需要把逗號放s後面。
5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table.
A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground
解析:選B. 此題最容易誤選A.。room在句中是空間而非房間。句意:角落裡沒有擺桌子的空間了。
6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world.
A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the
解析:選A. 此題容易誤選C, D. 根據句意:如果我們創造一個沒有污染的世界,那麼我們就用一個藍色的天空。
7. — Are you ________ American or English?— English. We are working in Wuhu.
A. aB.不填C. theD. an
解析:選B 此題容易誤選D. 句中American是形容詞而非名詞,如果句中改為Are you __________ or an English man? 就選擇D。
8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _______?
A. don』t youB. doesn』t heC. do youD. does he
解析:選擇B. 此題容易誤選A. 其實不是對前面的句中進行反問,而是對he likes running進行反問。
9. —Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign 「 Made in China」? It is _____ useful umbrella.—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; an; aB. an; a; 不填C. a; an; aD. 不填; an; a解析:選B. 大多數學生容易做錯此題。記住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前,記住了這一點就知道了an umbrella 和a useful umbrella. 在最後一句中advice是不可數名詞,前面不能接不定冠詞。故選擇B。
10. —When shall we meet again next week?— ____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.
A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any
解析:此題非常難,選D. 下周任何一天都可以再次見面。Any在肯定句中意思是「任何的」。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把next week 改為next Monday or Tuesday, 則必須選擇A。
11. Robert has gone to ____ city and he』ll be back in a week.
A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other
解析:選C. 三個以上另外一個用another, other一般情況下修飾名詞複數, the other表示兩個中的另外一個,any other任何別的。句意:羅伯特去了另一個城市,一周後回來。
12.—A latest magazine, please.—Only one left. Would you like to have ________?
A. itB. oneC. thisD. that
解析:選A. 此題容易誤選B. 根據句意:— 買一份最新報紙,—只剩下一份了,你要買這份嗎?據此我們知道指的就是手裡的那份報紙,並不是同一類事物。
13. —Which book would you like to borrow?—_______ of the two books is OK with me.
A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None
解析:選A. 此題容易誤選B. 根據two books好容易排除C, D. 從謂語動詞單數is 我們排除B。故選擇A。
14. Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her.
A. weB. usC. ourD. ours
解析:選B. 考查學生對teach sb sth。的掌握情況。此題容易誤選C. 誤選C的學生是看見後面有名詞math, 思維定勢名詞前面必須用形容詞性物主代詞。
15. There are many trees on ________ side of the street.
A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both
解析:選A. 此題容易誤選D. 街道只有兩邊,排除B, C. both後面接複數,on either side of the strreet等於on the both sides of. 。如果選擇D. side必須用複數形式。
16.________ is the population of the city?
A. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much
解析:B. 此題容易誤選A, C. 人口多少用What. 相當於How many people are there in the city?
17. —Why don』t we take a little break?— Didn』t we just have _______ ?
A. itB .thatC. oneD. this
解析:選 C. 同類事物用one. 句意:—為什麼我們不休息一會兒?—剛才我們不是才休息嗎?
18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered___ of them.
A.someB.lotsC.eachD.few
解析:A. 此題會誤選D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副詞則選D。
19.About ______ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer.
A. two thousand ofB.two thousandC.thousand ofD.two thousands of
解析:選D. 此題極容易選錯,誤認為是B. 但two thousand後面直接接名詞複數,不能有冠詞the, 句意是:歌迷中大約有2000人在那裡等,想看看這位偉大的歌星。
20. —How many apples do I have?— You can have ______. I want none of them.A. oneB. allC. bothD.some
解析:選B. 學生易誤選A , D. 其實如果沒有I want none of them這句話,四個答案都是對的。從句意:我一個也不想要,就知道你可以吃所有蘋果。
21.Japan is ________ the east of China. Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China.
A. in; inB. to; inC. on ; toD. in; to
解析:選B. 日本位於中國東部(外面)用to, 台灣位於中國東部(內部)用in。
22.The postman shouted, 「 Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.」
A. toB. fromC. forD. of
解析:選C. 介詞的考查。句意:Mr Green, 這是你的信。學生容易誤選A。
23.He hasn』t heard from his friend __________ last month.
A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until
解析:A. 此題學生容易受思維定勢not… until…的影響誤選D。since用於現在完成時,如果此題是一般過去時就選擇D。
24.—Jimmy lost his key yesterday.—________? It’s his third time in just one month.
A. Has heB. Did heC. Was heD. Does he
解析:B. 根據上一句一般過去時可以判斷。
25.You』ve passed the exam. I』m happy ______ you.A. onB. atC. inD. for
解析:選D. 句意:你考試及格了,我為你高興。
26. I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.
A. whyB. howC. whenD. where
解析:選B. 句意:我想知道他在如此短的時間內是怎樣完成這麼多不同工作的。
27. —Ought I to go right now?—_________.
A. That’s very bad.B. Yes, you go ought toC. Yes, you oughtD. No, you ought not to
解析:選D. 句子的肯定回答為:Yes, you ought to. 否定回答為:No, you ought not to.
28. I don』t know when he ________. When he _______ here, I』ll call you in a minute.
A. will come; will arriveB. comes; arricesC. will come; arrivesD. comes; will arrive
解析:選C. 第一句是賓語從句根據語境用一般將來時,第二句是時間狀語從句,由於主句是一般將來時,那麼從句要用一般現在時來代替。
29. He turned ________ the radio a little because his father was asleep.
A. onB. downC. upD. off
解析:選B. 此題學生會誤選D. 但後面有個副詞短語a little, 故選擇B, 意為:把收音機調小一點,父親在睡覺。如果去掉a little則選擇D。
30. I don』t know the homework _______ today.
A. onB. inC. ofD. for
解析:選D. 句意:我不知道今天的家庭作業。
31. —Would you like some coffee?—Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _____ milk.
A. withB. toC. ofD. on
解析:A. 此題學生極易受思維定勢prefer… to… 的影響誤選B。句意:我喜歡加牛奶的咖啡。
32. They each ___ a book. Each of them ___ from China.
A. has;are B. have; is
C. are having;areD. is having; is
解析:選B. 此題考查主謂一致。此題應該用一般現在時,排除C, D. each作同位語謂語動詞與主語保持一致,each做主語謂語動詞用單數。
33. — __________ you ________ your book to the library?— Yes. I returned it yesterday.
A. Did, returnB. Have, returned
C. Will, returnD. Do, return
解析:選擇B. 此題容易誤選A. 從句意看:你把書歸還圖書館了嗎?是的。我昨天歸還了。對現在的影響是「書不在這兒了」。
34. Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later.
A. canB. mayC. mustD. need
解析:選B. 表示可能性用may. Can主要表示兩種用法,一種是表示能力,另外一種是請求許可; must必須;need需要。
35.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.
A. may notB. can』tC. needn』tD. mustn』t
解析:選D。mustn』t表示禁止,不准。根據句意:在圖書館,禁止大聲說話。
36. If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first.
A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can
解析:選C。句意:課堂上如果你想說點東西,你應該舉手。
37.The pen _________ him ten yuan.
A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent
解析:選B. 動詞辨析。主語是物用cost. Pay, spend的主語是人。Take的形式主語是it。
38. The train _________ for twenty minutes.
A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away
解析:選D. 此題形式會誤選B. 但瞬間性動詞不能與一段時間for twenty minutes連用。
39. — How many books _____ they ________?— Five. But they haven』t finished reading even one.
A. did…borrowB. had…borrowed
C . will…borrowD. do…borrow
解析:選A。此題考查時態,根據語境:他們一本也沒有讀完。可知他們以前借了5本書。強調過去。
40. He _________ his bike,so he has to walk there.
A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses
解析:選B. 此題考查時態,根據語境他丟了自行車,對現在造成的影響是不得不走路。